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高级英语修辞

作者:若80318时间:2022-03-09 下载本文

Rhetorical Devices in Hitler’s invasion of the U.S.S.R

Metaphor:

They will be rounded up in hordes.This is not bowing down in the House of Rimmon

I see Russian soldiers standing on the threshold...Means of existence is wrung from the soil...cataract of horrors

Behind all this glare, behind all this storm

rid the earth of his shadow...liberate people from his yoke

The scene will be clear for the final act.Alliteration: dull, drilled, docile...for his hearth and home

Onomatopoeia:

clanking, heel-clicking,…

Allusion:

This is not bowing down in the House of Rimmon

simile:

cowing and tying...plodding on like crawling locusts

Repetition: We have but one aim and one single purpose

nothing will turn us---nothing

We will never parley, we will never negotiate...This is our policy and this is our declaration

as we shall faithfully and steadfastly

Parallelism: The past, with its crimes,its follies,and its tragedies...Behind all this glare, behind all this storm, I see that small group of villainous men...I see,...I see...the return of the bread-winner,of their champion,of their protector

We shall fight him by land,we shall fight him by sea,we shall fight him in the air

Any man or state...Any man or state...Let us...Let us...Periodic sentences: When I awoke on...invasion of Russia.If Hitler imagines that...woefully mistaken.inversion:

From this nothing will turn us.But this I will say

Rhetorical Question:

But can you doubt what our policy will be?

Rhetorical Devices in But what’s a dictionary for?

1.Personification:

2.Alliteration:

3.Assonance:

4.Synecdoche:

But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionarys

5.Metonymy

6.Metaphor

Life called it "a non-word deluge"

Modern linguistics gets its charter from Leonard Bloomfields Language(1933).But if so, he has walked into one of lexicographys biggest booby traps

anyone who tries to thread his way through the many meanings now included under door may have to sacrifice brevity to accuracy

And, sure enough, in the definition which raised the Posts blood pressure

7.Simile

The difference,...is not like the difference between yearly models but.Like the difference between the horse and buggy and the automobile

8.Antithesis

between the much-touted Second International(1934)and the much-clouted Third International(1961)

Rhetorical Devices in No signpost in the sea

Transferred epithet

1)and the cool support of the water

2)and the sky a tender palette of pink and blue(Transferred epithet

and Metaphor)

3)but above all I love these long purposeless days in which I shed all that I have ever been.2.Alliteration:

1)on a less practical plane

2)And now see how I stand, as sentimental and sensitive as any old maid

3)clear of cloud

4)I would never have believed in the simple bliss of being

5)the hiss of sudden spray

3.Personification

The young moon lies on her back tonight as is her habit in the tropics, and as, I think, is suitable if not seemly for a virgin.4.Hyperbole

I wondered what mortal controlled it, in what must be one of the loneliest, most forbidding spots on earth.5.Metonymy

1)in the evening she wears soft rich colours

2)he says he used to read me

6.Metaphor

1)a new Clovis, loving what I have despised …

2)an Endymion young and strong

3)the sea … with no ripples at all but only the lazy satin of blue

4)the red ball(the sun)

7.analogy:

These coasts remind me of people;either they are forbidding and unapproachable, or else they present no mystery and show all they have to at a glance.8.Antithesis

… a small manageable domain in a large unmanageable world?

9.onomatopoeia :

And then I like all the small noises of a ship: the faint creaking, as of the saddle-leather to a horseman riding across turf, the slap of a rope, the hiss of sudden spray.10.Euphemism

I want my fill of beauty before I go.11.Simile

1)it is as in a moving picture that I can note the grace of her gestures

2)dismissive as Pharisee

3)as sentimental and sensitive as any old maid doing water colours of sunsets

4)my imagination …so austere in the foreground but nurturing what treasures of tenderness, like delicate flowers, for the discovery of the venturesome

5)…gives a cry like a sea-bird

6)… we are as pleased a children when our game succeeds

7)I like the footfall of naked feet in the dust, silent as a cat passing.8)the faint creaking, as of the saddle-leather to a horseman riding across turf

Rhetorical Devices in Ships in the Desert

Personification

1)Where there should have been gentle blue-green waves lapping against the

side of the ship, there was nothing but hot dry sand.(Para.1)

Hyperbole

the population explosion(Para.5)

Metaphor

1)another ghostly image(Para.6)

2)these ghosts in the sky(Para.8)

Metonymy

1)the relationship between the two superpowers(Para.23)

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对外汉语修辞教学心得体会(共17篇)
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