第1篇:教师资格证面试试讲小学数学教案
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2015教师资格证面试试讲小学数学教案范文
2015年教师资格证面试试讲教案范文-小学数学,上海华图本文分享2015年下半年教师资格证面试小学数学教案:《有趣的拼搭》
有趣的拼搭
(小班教学教案设计)教学内容
P28—29有趣的拼搭 教学目标
1、通过滚一滚、堆一堆、摸一摸、搭一搭等实践活动,使学生进一步认识长方体、球、圆柱,感知这四种形体的特征。
2、在活动中培养学生观察、比较的能力。
3、通过小组形式的活动,增强学生的合作意识。 教学重点
通过实践活动使学生感知长方体、正方体、圆柱和球的特征。教学设计
一、复习引入
1、复习
师:在“认物体”这节课上,我们认识了4个好朋友,它们分别是:(教师出示模具,学生说出它的名称:长方体、正方体、圆柱和球)。
2、引入
师:今天,我们要通过活动继续研究这些形体,看看它们有什么特征。
全班分为4组进行活动,每组选一种形体作为本组的代表。哪个小组爱动脑、合作好,就从老师的智慧袋里摸出代表这组的一个形体,记一分,最后比一比哪组得分最多。
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●这里将教材中“摸一摸”这一教学环节贯穿于整节课中,在学生发言或小组活动评价后都可以进行摸一摸,增强了教学的整体性。在“摸一摸”这一环节中,学生要将习得的形体表象与手中能触摸到的形体进行一一对应,才能将所需要摸的一种形体从众多形体中挑选出来,因此一个学生虽然只摸一种形体,事实上对四种形体都进行了识别。
二、活动安排
1、滚一滚
师:老师这儿有个滚板,如果让这4种形体同时从上滚下来,小朋友们猜猜看,哪个会滚得快些?哪个会滚得慢些?
不管学生预想的是什么样的结果,教师先不给予评价,让各小组进行活动,学生通过滚一滚、看一看可以发现:球和圆柱滚得快一些,长方体、正方体滚不起来,只能从滚板上慢慢滑下来。
再让学生通过讨论、思考,说一说为什么球和圆柱滚得比较快,而长方体、正方体却不行呢?
●通过滚一滚这一活动,可以让学生体会到曲面与平面的不同:曲面可以滚动,而平面却不可以。从而感知了球、圆柱与长方体、正方体的特点。
2、堆一堆
发给每组10个相同的形体,堆一堆,看哪组堆得稳、堆得好。
活动后,对堆的结果进行评讲:正方体组与长方体组堆得比较顺利,而圆柱组与小球组未能堆成功。
师:正方体组与长方体组堆得好,而圆柱组与小球组堆得不好,所以我们要给正方体、长方体组各加一分,同意吗?
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这时会立即引起学生的思辩:圆柱组与小球组之所以没能堆好,不是小组合作得不好,而是材料本身的特点决定的。
●教师用这种方式很自然引导学生在思考:为什么长方体、正方体能堆得好,而球与圆柱不容易堆得好,从而体会到曲面的不稳定性与平面的稳定性这一特征。
再让小球组、圆柱组分别与长方体组、正方体组交换材料,再次进行活动体验。
3、说一说
通过滚一滚、堆一堆的活动,学生已初步感知了四种形体的特点,再让学生说说这四种形体在生活中哪些地方得到了运用。
如:汽车轮子的形状近似圆柱,为什么不把轮子做成正方体呢?盖房子的砖头是长方体的,为什么不做成球的形状呢?……
●通过与实际生活的联系,可以加强学生对各种形体特征的认识,并让学生体会到生活中处处是数学。
4、猜一猜
让这四种形体中的一种从窗口中露出它的一部分,让学生猜一猜这会是哪种形体,如图:(长方体)(正方体或长方体)(圆柱)(圆柱)
●这样的练习不做统一要求,目前,学生是通过完整的观察来识别形体,而这里是通过局部的观察识别形体。一部分学生有困难是正常的,但大部分学生可以进行正确的判断。对于第2种情况,如果学生认为可能是正方体,也有可能是长方体,要给予表扬。对不同学生提出不同程度的要求,体现了分层次教学的思想。
5、搭一搭
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学生分小组搭一搭,比比哪组搭的快搭得好。评讲时,可以让学生说说选择积木的理由。如房子为什么选择长方体或正方体,车轮为什么选择圆柱体等等。
6、数一数 如图P29数一数。
这三幅图的出现是按由易—难的层次安排的。在数的过程中要引导学生按一定的顺序数,如从左往右,从上到下地数。
三、课堂小结
统计各组得分情况,对学生的学习过程给予综合性评价: 是否有很好的合作意识; 是否敢于与老师进行辩论; 是否善于发现问题,提出问题等。课前准备
1、4快滚板,4套积木;
2、完全一样的长方体积木、正方体木快、乒乓球、圆柱各10个;
3、4种形体模具;
4、准备一个智慧袋,里面装有4种形体各10个;
5、一个挖空的木版;
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第2篇:高中英语教师资格证试讲面试
教师资格证中学英语面试阅读题真题一 1.试讲题目: 阅读教学试讲
内容: One day, a man called the taxi company to get a taxi to go to the airport, but after a very long time, the taxi did not come.He called the girl in the taxi company again.The girl in the taxi company said, “ the taxi has not come, but you need not to worry about it as the airplane is always late.” the man answered, “certainly, the airplane will be late this morning, because I happen to be flying it.”
基本要求:(1)朗读所给段落。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对该段落中的划线部分,设计相应的阅读后教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。
Teaching Plan Teaching Aims:
1.Knowledge aim: let students master the useful word and expreions in the reading material.2.Ability aim: let the students learn how to communicate with other persons in a more polite way.Learn the reading skills of skim and scan.3.Emotional aim: let the students to know the importance of respecting other people and communicate with other people in a good manner.Teaching Procedures:
Step one: lead-in(5 minutes)Show the students some pictures about the vehicles such as bike, taxi, and airplane and let them match the names with the pictures.Step two: new words and phrases(10 minutes)Write the new words and expreions from the reading material such as taxi, airport and let the students read after the teachers.Step three: while-reading(20 minutes)Ask the students about the main idea about the text through a quick reading about the whole text.Let the students do “T” or “F” exercise.Let the students conclude the main idea about each paragraph.Step Four: consolidation(9 minutes)Divide the whole cla into two groups.Choose a team leader of each group.Let the group one act the whole scenario based on the reading material faithfully.And let group two have some adaptations of the scenario based on the reading material.Step Five: Homework(1 minutes)Let the students to write a composition about the ending of this story.Good morning, cla, in the previous cla, we have learned a reading text about the manner and ways of communication, do you still remember? And in this cla, we are going to learn another text about manner and ways of communication as well as some names of vehicles in the reading material.First of all, I’d like you do the match exercise on the blackboard.As you can see that, on the left part of this blackboard, there are some names of automobiles, and on the right part of the blackboard, there are some pictures.Can you match the names on the left with the pictures on the right.Who can have a try? OK, Mike, tell me your choice.Great, your answer is right, this can be matched with this picture, and this name represents the taxi, and this is a picture about a plane.Very good,cla, you have done a very good job.Then,I will read this text for you, please listen carefully, and try to get the main idea about the reading material.OK, after I read this text, I’d show you some new words and expreions in the reading material.The first word is “taxi”(在黑板上板书写上这个单词),this word means “出租车” in Chinese.And the second word is “airport” , before I tell you the meaning of this word, can you gue the meaning of this word? Cla, who can have a try? We can combine what we have learned with what we are going to learn today.I will give you some hints, we say “by air” in English which means “乘飞机”,and “air” is related with “飞机”,and “port” is a place where we park a ship or other vehicles.So, cla, after you have understood these, can anyone tell me the Chinese meaning of this word? Maria, please, Yes, very good.It means “飞机场” in Chinese.OK, since you have mastered the new words and expreions in the reading material, I will give you 2 minutes to read this whole text, and then I will check whether you understand it or not, now let’s start.Time is up, now, cla, please listen to my statements carefully and judge whether it is true or false.OK, the first statement is that “one day, a woman called the taxi company to get a taxi to get him to go to the airport”, who can tell me whether this statement is right or wrong? Yes, great, Mike did a very good job.This statement is wrong, a man rather than a woman called the taxi company to get a taxi for him.Now, I will give my second statement, “ the man called the taxi company three times”, cla, whether this statement is true or false? OK, Julia, yes, you are right, this is false.You two have done very well.Now, please listen to my final statement, “the man is a pilot”, who can tell me whether this statement is true or false.OK, Joe, your answer is “?”, I am afraid, you do not understand the whole text yet.Actually the man is a pilot in this story.Why I draw this conclusion? If you look at the final sentence in this reading material, you will find that “it” in this sentence means “airplane”, so the man is going to call a taxi to drive him to go to the airport, because he is a pilot, if he doesn’t not arrive at this airport on time, he will not be able to fly an airplane.也就是说,这个男人就是一个飞行员,如果他所呼叫的出租车没有准时到的话,他也就不能准时达到机场,他所开的航班也会延误。Now, can you understand the whole text? Cla.If we must understand this reading material thoroughly, we should pay more attention to each and very fact in this reading material in order to get further understanding about this text.OK, in the following part, we will do a role play game.I will divide the whole cla into two groups, the first group will act the whole scenario based on the plot in this reading material faithfully.The other group will make some adaptation based on this reading material to make the communication between the man and the woman in the text more polite and proper.Now I will give you three minutes, ready go!Time is up, cla, now, I will check your work, can you act you play in front of the cla?....OK, both groups have done a very good job.Cla, have you noticed that if we communicate with each other in a way the group two did, we will have more understanding and mutual respect in our daily life.For example, in their adaptation, they changed the girl’s words.The girl said,“we will arrange another taxi for you instead of saying that as the airplane will be late.” from this example, we can see that we should pay attention to our behavior in communication with other people, if we want to get respects from other people, we should respect others first.Only by doing that, can we communicate with each other more politely and properly.OK, cla, our cla is going to be over, our homework is to write a story about the end of this story.What will happen to the man and the girl in the story? You can think about it after cla.You can have a rest now.教师资格证中学英语面试真题二
试讲题目: 阅读教学试讲
内容: Cla 9 had a great time on the school trip.They went to Blue Water Aquarium for the day.First they visited the visitors center and watched about sharks.Then they watched a dolphin show.After that, they went to the outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus.After lunch, they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots of gifts.Finally, tired but happy, they took the bus back to school.At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the cla monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.基本要求:(1)朗读所给段落。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对该段落中的划线部分,设计相应的阅读后教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。教师
资格证中学英语面试真题三
写作教学试讲
内容: Dear Editor, I am writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.Zoos are terrible places for animals to live.I’ve visited a lot of zoos in my life, and I have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live in.Just last week, I visited a zoo and couldn’t believe what I saw.The animals are kept in tiny cages and can hardly move at all.And they are only given food once a day.Is this a good way for animals to live? I don’t think so.Sincerely, Disgusted
3 基本要求:(1)朗读所给短信。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对该短信的体裁与结构特征,设计相应的书信写作教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。
教师资格证中学英语面试真题四
试讲题目: 词汇讲学试讲
内容: 在初中七年级下学期期末复习时,周老师希望帮助学生巩固以下的词汇;Soccer, strawberry,hamburgers, baseball, enjoy, difficult, boring, uncle,practice
基本要求:(1)朗读所给单词。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对所提供的词汇,设计词汇巩固性教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。
2013下半年全国教师资格证考试面试真题(中学英语:高中英语)结构化试题(5分钟)
1.前苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾说过“教师的一言一行对学生都起着榜样作用”,谈谈你对这句话的理解。
2.学生喜欢老师,才会喜欢老师的课。谈谈你对这句话的看法。英文试讲题(语法讲解,10分钟)
One of the favorite events is the dog-sled race, in which teams of about six husky dogs pull long sleds at great speeds along a snowy track.One person runs behind the sled, shouting to the dogs to encourage them.The sound of the dogs barking, the calls of the drivers and the shouts of the crowd make an exciting Northern experience.The dogs are beautiful strong animals, with long, thick fur and many with blue eyes.读一遍短文,并对文中的语法进行讲解。答辩 试讲后英文问答(5分钟)
What’s the difference between the 3 words: shouting, barking and exciting? Do these 3 words have the same function?
一.词汇
I.Teaching Objectives 1.Knowlwdge Objectives(1)Help students know the collocation and meanings of the following words and phrases: embarraed, instruction, far from, nothing like, looking forward to etc.(2)Help students acquire the use of adjective ending –ing and –ed.(3)Help students know the use of present continuous tense 2.Ability Objectives(1)Enable students to use these new words correctly in speaking and writing.(2)Enable students to use adjective ending –ing and –ed correctly in daily life to describe sth.II.Important Points 1.Master some phrase, and some new words 2.Master the use of adjective ending –ing and-ed III.Difficult Points Analyze components of a sentence
IV.Teaching Methods 1.Practice, discover, Asking and Answering, Explaining 2.Teaching Aids: text book
V.Teaching Procedures stepI Reading(1 minute)T: Good morning, boys and girls.First let’s read the new words and new phrases, please turn to page 113 and read the new words from enthusiastic to amazed, go(enthusiastic, amazing, information, website, brilliant, comprehension, instruction , embarraed, description, amazed)OK.Very good!
Step II Lead-in(1 minute)T: Everybody, after we have studied this paage(My first day at senior high), we all know that the writer had a wonderful experience of his first day in senior high school.In this cla let’s study some useful words and phrases.Phrases(look forward to, far from, nothing like)and words(bored/boring tired/tiring excited/exciting surprising/surprised interesting/interested embarraed /embarraing)
Step III Careful analyzing(8 minutes)(此处挑两个讲即可)Teaching Plan for Module 1(SEFC Book 1)OK.Well done!Now let’s look at some of the difficult points in the text!
The first one: 1.the clarooms in li kang’s school are amazing/ some students were embarraed at first.Fellows we have already learned the adjective ending –ing and –ed in our junior high school, so let’s turn to page 7 and complete the sentences.Two minutes.(then the teacher check the answers), then let us look at grammar 2 the 2nd one choose the correct explanation according to the exercise we have done in page 7.ok it seems that you have a clear mind of the 2 kinds of endings, so let us find more examples in our text.(2nd paragraph, the clarooms are amazing, the3rd I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s cla, the 4th paragraph some students were embarraed at first)The next one.2„and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.(the sentence under the picture)Nothing like means,“丝毫不象”in chinese。
Eg: Math cla is nothing like Chinese cla, because the former is focus on logic thinking, the latter is main tell us how to think in a different way.The third.3.I'm looking forward to doing it!look forward to sth./doing sth.In this structure to is used as a preposition I look forward to hearing from you as early as poible.(do you remember some other this kind of phrases)
There are some other preposition phrases :(ask students the same kind of words they have learned in their junior school:do you remember some other this kind of phrases look forward to 盼望„„ turn to 求助于;转向;翻到„„pay attention to 注意„„ stick to 坚持get down to 开始认真干„„object to 反对point to 指向see to 处理,料理devote„to„ 贡献„„给„
Pay attention to ____(walk)along this risky bridge.There is not much time , lets get down to ___(walk)on this research.Teachers’whole life is devoted to_____(teach)We should object to ___(tell)lies.Step V Summary(1mins)T: In this cla we have learned some useful phrases and words.do you still remember their meaning ?(nothing like , look forward to)and now are you clear how to use the adjective ending –ed and –ing.Step VI Homework Aignment(1 mins)T: After cla, let’s have a revision of the present tense and preview listening and vocabulary, then do the exercises in text book.So much for this cla, bye!
听力Listening(板书内容)Part 1:lead-in(板书内容)Step 1 Talk about the topic Give students enough background of the topic.Also let them familiar with the difficult words, especially new words.了解背景 熟悉主题
T: Good afternoon, my boys and girls.Welcome back to my cla.I am so glad to see you again.Have you had a good weekend? Yeah!Then what did you do during the summer holiday? Sleep, watch TV, or travel with parents? I see.All of you had a wonderful weekend.Well, today I will introduce a new friend to you;let’s share what she did during the holiday.Now, listen to the tape carefully, and then I’ll ask you some questions.(教师说的内容,说完暂停!表示在进行听力,但不要太长,大约数
1、2、3秒即可)
Hey, I’m your new friend Tiffany!Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friends for a picnic.We took several bread and some bottles of water with us for lunch.Of course we didn't forget to take some fruits and we even took some tomatoes and cucumbers.It took us thirty minutes to get there by bike.As it was a sunny day, there were lots of people in the park.Firstly, we climbed the mountain and went boating.Then it was the time for lunch, we took out the food and began to prepare our lunch.Though it was not cooked well, we ate happily.When we finished the picnic, we picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin.We thought it was our duty to keep the good environment.We didn’t go home until it was dark.We all enjoyed ourselves.(听力录音材料)
T:Ok, do you understand the story?Yeah!Well, I will ask some you some questions.1.Why did Tiffany and her friends go to the park? 2 What did they take to the park? 3 what did they do after the picnic? T: The first question, now who can answer the questions in volunteer? oh, Lily.(pause)(平伸右手,手掌朝上,示意学生回答)Good!Go for a picnic.T: The second question, who want to try? Tom, please.(pause)(平伸右手,手掌朝上,示意学生回答)Very good!(右手伸出大拇指,示意回答得很棒)bread, bottles of water , fruits, tomatoes, cucumbers.Very good T: The third question, Can you find the answer? Ok, Susan.(pause)(平伸右手,手掌朝上,示意学生回答)yes, perfect.(双手伸出大拇指,示意回答得很棒)When we finished the picnic, we picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin.Part 2 pre –listening(板书内容)
Gue the meaning of the following words(板书内容)猜测词意 扫清障碍 Now, you have understood the story well.Let’s look at the details of the text.① phases First of all, let’s look at the phrases in the text.1 Go for a picnic.Have food outdoors 2 By bike it’s an important phrase.“By” plus transport is the meaning of taking transport.For example By bike/train/bus/ship/airplane/foot, no, it is on foot, not by foot.3 pick up take sth up I picked up the money on the ground.Ok so much for the phrases.②important sentences 1.It took us thirty minutes to get there by bike.The sentence instruction is :It takes/took sb some time to do sth.And the question sentence of this instruction is: How long does/did it take sb to sth.For example: How long does it take you to go home? It usually takes me 20minutes to go home.Who can make a sentence?
T: Don’t be shy, just have a try.(环顾四周)Tom, do you want to have a try?(Pause)OK!How long does it take you to go to school? Yes, great!It takes me half an hour to go to school.Great, sit down please.2The next sentence is: We didn’t go until it was dark.The sentence instruction is : not until.what’s the meaning of the phrase?
直到...才。这句话的意思是,直到天黑我们才回家,而不是我们没回家直到天黑 I won’t go until you come back.直到你回来我才离去。Who want to try?Yeah, Bob.I didn’t go to sleep until I finished my homework.Great.Sit down.Well, you have mastered the sentences.Part 3: Post-listening Challenge yourself巩固提升 复述材料 挑战自我T: Now, who can tell us” What’s the paage mainly about?” Please give your answer in a complete sentence with “The paage tells us„„„„„.” T: Who will try? Don’t be shy!(环顾四周)Tom, do you want to have a try?(Pause)OK!(Pretend to be listening)T: Very good!Your answer is wonderful!(右手伸出大拇指,示意回答得很棒)T: Tom said” The paage tells us______________________________________________”
Part 4: Homework Ok, time is limited, practices more after cla.After learning the text, would you like to go for a picnic? Yes, then where do you want to go and what do you want to take? Make a plan after cla, I’ll ask some students to share their plans next cla.Ok, cla is over.语法
Part 1: Independent reading 名词性从句的用法
T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls.Today, we’ll learn a new grammar style名词性从句Noun clauses.1.Read the play, which are mainly about this kind of grammar? Try to find the sentences.(pause)T: Ok.Stop here!Can you say one sentence? Now, who want to share your works? Ok, Tom, please.(手势语:平伸右手,手掌朝上,示意学生回答。做边听状,边板书第一个句子,这个要提前备课,就是您早就准备好的句子!)May we ask what you are doing in this country?
T: Very good,sit down, please.Now, who want to say the next? Ok, Lily, please.(同上,写第二个句子!)I didn’t know whether I could survive until morning.T: Very good,sit down, please.Now, who want to share the last one? Ok, Kate, please.(同上,写第三个句子!)The fact is that I earned my paage by doing sth.(课本上的三个句子)T: Very good,sit down, please.T: Now, we can see the Noun clause is a piece of cake, or we can say, it’s just so so.Are we right? Let’s look at the Ex 2 and try to finish the exercise of this part.If you can not solve the problem, first, lists problems of your own, then you can discu in pairs;after discuion, you two can’t solve it, come to the blackboard and write it down.Part 2 comprehension 理解(写完板书,此时,就下去转一下,回来在黑板上写1-2个难句子,就当是学生写的)Difficult point 1: What do you think of the bet the brothers have made? Difficult point 2: What do you think will happen to Henry?
Research 1: students’ comprehension to the grammar.T: Very good, just now two of our students wrote down two sentences, they think the sentences are much harder to understand.Can we help them to under the two sentences? T: Now, who want to try? Ok, Susan, please.(手势语:平伸右手,手掌朝上,示意学生回答。)Which sentence do you want to explain to them?(Pause)Ok, the first one.(Pause)Ok, Susan’s explanation is very good!I must say that the bet is very interesting.sit down, please.T: Now, who can solve the second sentence?(Look around)
Research 2: With the teacher’s help to understand the grammar.T: Nobody? Really? Ok, let me help you.You can use “I must say that_____________” Here.Here, can” that” be left out?(Pause)Right!It can not be left out.Does it have any meanings?(Pause)Right.It has no any meaning.(此处用汉语解释语法现象,在讲解时可以在原句上画点记号什么的,目的是帮助,不是全部解决)Now, who can have a try in volunteer? Ok, Linda, please!(Pause)Ok, Linda’s explanation is very good!I must say that Henry will live a happy life.Sit down, please.T: Now, who can draw a conclusion to the grammar which we learnt in this text in volunteer? Nobody? Ok, let’s discu in groups!
Part 3: The rule of the grammar(写完板书,此时,就下去转一下,回来看练习四,当堂测验)T: Well, Tom, it’s you again!Please!(Pause)Very good!Thank you, sit down please.名词性从句:缺什么补什么,不缺什么用“that”.(简析语法现象)And now let’s finish Ex 4, now I’ll ask some of you to finish two of them.1 The reason was ________________________.4 His concern is___________________________.T: Who will answer in volunteer? Bush and Black!OK!come to the black board and finish them!(自己写上就OK了)1 The reason was that he met a strong wind.4 His concern is whether they can offer him a job.Very good!Quite right!Thank you, go back to your seat and sit down please.Part 4: Homework T: Ok, so much for this cla.After cla, please finish Ex 5 on page 21.That’s all for today, see you!
写作课:Writing cla : Healthy eating(健康饮食)Teaching Objectives(教学目标):
一、知识技能目标:
总结平衡膳食的定义,并且能提出一些健康建议。
二、情感态度目标:了解有关营养饮食的基本常识和培养健康的饮食习惯。
教学重难点:
1.教学重点:如何区分健康食品以及垃圾食品并且会用英语表达;.2.教学难点: 教会学生如何自如表达自己的意见和建议并且帮助学生总结出平衡膳食的定义。
教学步骤:
Part 1 导入(Warming up)1.以一句话:“Everybody needs foods, so do I”及麦当劳、肯德基的相关饮食引入话题。(1 分钟)T: Good afternoon, boys and girls.Today we’ll talk about “Healthy eating(板书的内容)“.We have three meals everyday.Everybody needs foods, so do I.I want to know the following questions.The first question: Have you had lunch or breakfast in McDonald’s or KFC? The second question: Do you like the food there? The third question: Which one do you prefer?”
(The purpose of this part is to stimulate Ss’ interest and call their attention to the topic.)
Part 2 小组练习(Pair works)(3分钟)
T: Now, two students in pairs to ask each other about the above three questions, and then I’ll ask some of you to practice the dialogue in front of all of us.Now, let’s begin.(下去转转)T: Ok.Now, which pair wants to act this dialogue in volunteer?(Pause)Tom and Kate, please.Good!Sit down please.T: Any other pair?(Pause)Well, Linda and Susan, please.(Pause,pretend to be listening)Good!Sit down please.Part 3 头脑风暴(Brain storming)3分钟
1、Now, I will divide the whole cla into two parts, the students on the left will be Group One, and the students on the right will be Group Two.Let’s compete between the two groups.One student will be theleader to collect the names of the food.Let’s see which group will get more names of the food.Who will be the leader? Ok!Tom and Kate.Ready? Go!(Pause)Ok!Now, let’s show the two sheets.(展示两张纸,写点对应的内容就行,一会好念,提前备课时就写好)Group One win the game!Well done!(把学生分成两组竞赛,看哪组的同学收集的食物单词多,然后教师教导朗读(2-3分钟)
Part 4 句型练习(Sentence structure practicing)(2分钟)
Now, I’ll show some of the names of food on the black board,(读其中的一些食物名称)let’s discu which are junk food and which are healthy food? You can use the sentence structure” I think that(or the food name)is junk/healthy food because„.” And you can talk about “What is the name of the food? / What nutrition does it mainly contain?” Four students in a group, and let’s begin.(Pause, Junk food VS Healthy food,板书完成后,此时可下去转转)老师先展示如何使用句型:“I think that(or the food name)is junk/healthy food because„.”来描述什么是健康食品,什么是垃圾食品。然后把学生按4人分成一组进行讨论练习,老师给出了对话该涉及的内容范围:What is the name of the food? / What nutrition(营养物质)does it mainly contain?(2分钟)
Part 5: Activity task----make a survey活动任务---做调查报告(2分钟)T: Now I’ll give you a sheet.Ask 3 students around you about their dieting habits, and offer them some advice.You can use the sentence structure as” You should take le„, and you should have more„.”(Pause,可以下去转转)给学生发一张表格,引导学生按照表格询问周围3个左右的同学,了解同学间的饮食习惯,并能提出一些健康建议。调查的表格如下:(可忽略不备)
Part6.布置作业(1分钟左右)
T: Ok, let’s see the food Pyramid map together.(稍微暂停)From this picture you may well understand how to keep a balanced diet in our daily life.After cla, write a composition about “Healthy Eating”.Ok, so much for this cla.Cla is over, see you!老师在课件上展示食物金字塔图,让学生了解饮食的营养应如何平衡,然后布置作业:让学生自己写一篇健康饮食的作文。
板书设计 Healthy Eating 1.Junk food VS Healthy food 2.Balanced diet
口语Speaking Step 1: Leading in: by discuion.Hi, boys and girls.We are now living in a highly developed world, with advanced culture and highly developed civilizations.But have you ever thought what are the base of all the culture and civilizations? Oh, yes, they are based on those which were created by our great, great grandfathers lived a long, long time ago.No one exactly knows what they lived on, what were their housing and home decoration conditions, what kind of tools they usually used in their production activities, and what entertainment they had in their spare time.Anyway, we can imagine!So now, let’s divide into groups of four and, with the help of your imagination, discu what kinds of food the early man ate, what their housing conditions and home decorations were like, what tools they made and what entertainment they had in their spare time.Then I’ll ask some of you to report the results to the whole cla.Step 2: role play T: Good, sit down.Please turn to page 72, look at the SPEAKING part.You should read it with your partner, then, do the roles play.(Teacher writes bb--middle)Making suggestions and giving advice: 1.What can you suggest? Maybe we/you could „„ 2.Can I ask you for some advice? I suggest(that)„„ 3.Can you help me decide? That’s a good idea.4.What do you have in mind? Well, but what about„„ Have you considered doing„„?
T: OK, time is up.In our daily life, we often ask someone for advice when we can’t make a decision.On the other hand, we often give other advice if they come to us for help.How can we ask for and give advice in English? Let’s look at the blackboard.There are several sentences about giving advice , please read it follow me.T: Make sure you can use these sentences when you are making suggestion.Who can give us a dialogue? Any volunteers? T: x x, you please, you can choose one of the situation in speaking part.T: Excellent
Step 3: Interview T: We are going to have an interview.You are a host and your partner is Helen.Now give a chat with Helen.I’ll give you several minutes to prepare.T: Time is up.Which pair would like you have a try? Lily, your group please.Q.What skills do you think young people need to succeed in life? A.Set Goals, plan for succe, and believe in themselves.Q.In this high-tech world, what’s the most important aspect of education? A.A well-rounded education with a broad view of the world.Q.Who was the biggest influence in your life? Why? A.My parents, Sir Edmund Hillary Q.What’s the toughest part of your job? A.Finding time to do all that I want.Q.When you were a teenager, what place in the world did you most want to visit, and have you traveled there yet? Was it as wonderful as you thought it would be? Why or why not? A.The magnetic North Pole was my dream.I am the first woman to walk there alone without support.I wrote a best selling book about my journey with my polar bear dog Charlie who saved my life from polar bears.When I finally arrived after having survived storms, a tent fire, frozen fingers, broken sea ice and polar bears I had a tremendous feeling of achievement.I didn’t matter that I was first.It mattered that I had a goal, a plan and therefore I stood at the Pole.T: Very good.Thank you.I will ask another two students.Any volunteers? Lily, your group please.„
Blackboard design Speaking Step 1 Discuion Step 2: Role play 1.What can you suggest? Maybe we/you could„„ 2.Can I ask you for some advice? I suggest(that)„„ Step 3: Interview
阅读reading Step 1 Lead-in 导入 Brainstorm Cla begins.Good morning, boys and girls.Today we will learn a new unit together.First let’s get to know the man, who is called Mr.Nature.He is very emotional.When he is happy, he stays calm and shows us beautiful natural scenery.But when he gets angry, he becomes a troublemaker and causes many natural disasters.Do you know the meaning of natural disaster? Yes, it means自然灾害, for example, the earthquake happened in Ya’an last month, which caused great damage.Besides earthquake, what other kinds of natural disasters do you know? Please brainstorm and try to think of as many natural disasters as you can.Suggested answers: typhoon 台风/ volcanic eruption 火山爆发/thunderstorm 暴风雨 Flood 洪水/tsunami 海啸/ drought 干旱/ hurricane(tornado)飓风,龙卷风 Guys, you’ve done a great job.Have you experienced any natural disaster we mentioned just now? You please.Suggested answers: You have experienced flood in summer.What did you see? The flood water covered the whole city and you had to stay at home.Can you describe your feelings at that time? You felt frightened and nervous.Step 2 Reading 1)Skimming/Listening Yes, I totally agree with you.In most cases, natural disasters can be very frightening.Today we will read a paage about natural disasters.Please take out your handout and listen to the tape.After listening, please tell me the main idea of this paage and in what order this paage is organized.You only have 2 minutes.Ready? Go!Time is up.Who would like to tell us the main idea? Tom, would you please have a try? Suggested answers: This paage talks about Tangshan earthquake, the largest earthquake of 20th century.Very good? Can you tell me in what order this paage is developed? In order of time.How do you know that? Because the writer first describes strange things in the first part and then tells us the city was destroyed by the earthquake.Lastly, he says the army came after earthquake.Yes, you are right.2)Scanning In the first part, the writer tells us strange things happened before the earthquake.We know that before some natural disaster, there are sometimes warning signs from nature.If we have such kind of knowledge, we can reduce the damage.Please go through the first paragraph quickly and try to figure out what signs did the author mention? You only have one minute.Here we go!Now let’s read for more details.Let’s go through the whole paage and try to find the answers to the following three questions.Step 2 Fast reading 泛读
Read the text quickly and try to finish the following exercises.A.New words or phrases burst: break open because of preure from inside at an end: finished nation: all the people in the country steam: gas that hot water gives out in ruins: destroyed extreme: very great in degree usele: of no use shocked: surprised very much rescue: save somebody or something from danger shelter: a place that protects you from the weather or danger B.Questions 1.When did the Tangshan earthquake happen? Suggested answers: The earthquake happened at 3:42 am on July 28, 1976.2.How many people were killed or injured in the earthquake? Suggested answers: More than 400, 000 people were killed or injured in the earthquake.3.Was all hope lost? How did the army help the people there after the earthquake? Suggested answers: No, all hope was not lost.The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.Step 3 post-Reading 1.Discuion Suppose an earthquake happens now, what should we do to keep ourselves safe? Please discu natural wonders in groups and your discuion should be based on the two questions.This time, the group leader should take down your group members’ ideas and sum them up in your own words.Later, we will share your ideas with all of us here.Understand me? Time is up.Any group would like to share your idea with us? Suggested answers: 1.Don’t be nervous and keep calm.2.Don’t try to run out of the claroom at once.3.Protect your head by putting your school bag on your head.4.Squat under your desk.5.Leave the claroom after the earthquake.2.Interview Have you noticed that news reporters and interviewers play an important role in keep us informed after Ya’an earthquake happened? Next, please choose a paragraph and act out an interview between a reporter and survivor from the Tangshan earthquake.Make a dialogue with your partner.I will give you three minutes and then I will invite some of you to act itout.Step 4 Summary and aiagnment We have done a lot of things today.Firstly, we have talked about„.Then, we discued.Next, we learned some useful words and expreions.Here comes your aignment: 1.Retell the paage.2.Search the Internet to find more information about earthquake.
第3篇:教师资格证面试试讲
自我介绍:
各位评委老师,上午好,我是_____号考生。说课:
今天我说课的题目是《____________》。首先我们来进行教材分析。教材分析:
本节课出自______________出版社出版的高中《________》第__册第__章第__节。
1、本节课分____个部分内容,分别是:___________________
2、本节课贯穿了______以后的整个教学,是学生进一步顺利、快捷操作____的基础,也是形成学生合理知识链的重要环节。(这条基本上通用)
3、本节课联系了________和_________,在以后学习______具有重要意义。
4、本节课是在学习______的基础上,进一步学习___________的关键。
(以上4条,灵活运用,不用全部说上就行。可以参考序言中的句子,主要是说学习本节课的意义。)接下来说一下本节课的教学目标。教学目标: 知识目标:
1、2、能力目标;
1、通过讲练结合,培养学生处理____、解决问题的能力。
2、分组学习方式,培养学生与他人沟通交流、分工合作的能力。
3、通过设置问题情境,提高学生分析和解决问题的能力。 情感目标:
1、培养学生认真、细致的学习态度。
2、通过发现问题、解决问题的过程,培养学生合作精神,增强学生的求知欲和对学习计算机的热情。 当我们对教材进行了分析并且了解了教学目标之后,就不难理解本节课的重点与难点 重点: 难点:
(对于重点、难点,依然是说出本节课的内容就行,可以参考本节课的题目和各部分的标题)
那么,究竟应该怎样来完成本节课的任务呢?下面说一下本节课的教法和学法。教法:
1、范例、结合引导探索的方法,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2、教师精讲、学生多练,体现了以学生为主体、教师为主导的教学原则。
3、采用类比法,引导学生发现问题,自主学习,从而体验到独立获取知识的喜悦感。
4、通过“教”“学”“放”“收”突破重点和难点。
(根据需要任意选取教法。2-3个就行。根据时间自行安排。)教学相长,本节课我所采用的学法主要有两个。学法:
1、主动学习法:举出例子,提出问题,让学生在获得感性认识的同时,教师层层深入,启发学生积极思维,主动探索知识,培养学生思维想象的综合能力。
2、反馈补救法:在练习中,注意观察学生对学习的反馈情况,以实现“培优扶差,满足不同。”
最后我们说一下本节课的教学过程。教学过程: 本节课在多媒体教室进行,所需教具是教师机---学生机、投影仪、黑板、等。我将本节课分为三个部分。
用约5分钟时间进行导入部分,主要是复习和引入新课。
用约20分钟时间进行正体部分。主要是通过讲练结合的方式完成对_____、______、______、________几部分的学习。
最后,用约5分钟的时间进行尾声部分,主要是小结和作业。或者说是,对本节课进行总结以及布置作业。
(1、关于讲练结合,如果是理论课,练就表示做习题,如果是操作课,就表示上机实际操作
(2、我是按一节课40分钟分配,待考证。
(3、大概模式是这样的,你根据时间要求自行取舍吧。
(4、声音一定要大,语速不能太快。对于教学目标、重点、难点等表示你说课流程的词汇要突出。但是,不要板书,浪费时间。(5、注意,偶尔要看一下评委,眼神交流。
最后要说“说课完毕”
对于试讲,引出这节课,之后顺手把本节课的题目写黑板上。要用力写清楚。如果觉得整节课讲不完,你可以说我今天主要讲____几部分。因为没有学生,所以讲的不要太散,要有思路.如果能显出你跟学生交流的过程就显一次,不然的话,就直接讲自己的。
第4篇:教师资格证高中英语试讲教案
单位:
班别: 姓名:
Junior
Unit14 The birth of a festival
Ⅰ.Teaching aims 1.Talk about festival and customs
2.Practice expreing and supporting an opinion 3.Introduced a festival of China
Ⅱ.Knowledge aims Words: harvest, honors, ancestor, creatively, generation, purpose, faith, commercial, similar, salute, celebration…..Phrases:
hear about, so that, as well as, believe in, get together, play a trick on sb… Sentence:
1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it
by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.Grammar hear about=learnt about
hear of sb.=have a knowledge of sb.have much/great faith in sb./sth.have little/no faith in sb./sth.keep faith with sb.as well as+clause
do as much as sb.can do have honour to sb.=do honour to sb.(do sb.honour)
Ⅲ.Teaching key and difficult points:
Teaching key: understand the text and using your own words to retell the text.Difficult point:how to use phrases: as well as, so that, have … in common.IV.Teaching aids:
1)Raising question approach 2)Discuion approach
3)task-based approach
*Teaching means: use the multi-media as an aistant means in teaching.3
Ⅳ.Teaching steps: Step 1 Lead-in
1)Have a free talk about festival in China, and then discu the question in Pre-reading on page 10.1.How does your family celebrate the Spring Festival? 2.Why do we celebrate the Spring Festival? 3.Do festivals help us understand our history and culture? 4.What kind of gifts and things do people buy during major festival like Christmas and the Spring Festival? 2)Show the student 3 pictures about Kwanzaa and then discu what’s the picture about ?
Step 2 Listening comprehensions
1)Present the students the questions before listening to the text.2)Get the students to listen to the tape and then answer the following questions.① Why did people create Kwanzaa? ② Many festival around the world are celebrated around the same time.Why do we celebrate these festivals at these times?
Step 3 Fast reading
1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the text.4
2)After reading then summary the main idea of this text.Step 4 Language points
Phrases: hear about, seven-day, celebrating, get together, so that, have…in common, harvest, honour, as well as, as much as we can do, believe in, so that, keep faith with, show honour to sb., in honour of.Sentence: 1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa..Step 5 Intensive reading
1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the paage once again.2)Get the students to read the paage more carefully and then discu the following questions in groups.5
① compare Kwanzaa with the Chinese Spring festival and Christmas.In which way are they similar and in which war are they different? ② Look at the seven principle of Kwanzaa.Which one do you think is the most important? Why? Are there any other festivals which have one or more of the same principles?
Step 6 Task—based activity 1)Ask the students act as an announcer and introduce Mid-autumn festival to the cla.2)Show some picture for the students to watch.3)Give them some key words.August, traditional, Mid-autumn festival, moon cakes, Chang E, celebrate, get together, big dinner.4)Give the students an example when neceary.Step7 Summary
1)Go through the important points and difficult points of this leon with the students once again.2)come to the screen ① To know about the brief history of the Kwanzaa.② To get more information about the Kwanzaa.③ To master the important words, phrases and sentences.6
④ To retell the text.Step 8 Homework 1)Finish some exercises.2)Write a paage about a festival of China.3)Preview Leon15.7
第5篇:教师资格证高中英语试讲教案
Junior
Unit14 The birth of a festival
Ⅰ.Teaching aims
1.Talk about festival and customs
2.Practice expreing and supporting an opinion 3.Introduced a festival of China
Ⅱ.Knowledge aims Words: harvest, honors, ancestor, creatively, generation, purpose, faith, commercial, similar, salute, celebration…..Phrases:
hear about, so that, as well as, believe in, get together, play a trick on sb… Sentence:
1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.1
Grammar hear about=learnt about
hear of sb.=have a knowledge of sb.have much/great faith in sb./sth.have little/no faith in sb./sth.keep faith with sb.as well as+clause
do as much as sb.can do have honour to sb.=do honour to sb.(do sb.honour)
Ⅲ.Teaching key and difficult points:
Teaching key: understand the text and using your own words to retell the text.Difficult point:how to use phrases: as well as, so that, have … in common.IV.Teaching aids:
1)Raising question approach 2)Discuion approach
3)task-based approach
*Teaching means: use the multi-media as an aistant means in teaching.Ⅳ.Teaching steps: Step 1 Lead-in
1)Have a free talk about festival in China, and then discu the question in Pre-reading on page 10.1.How does your family celebrate the Spring Festival? 2.Why do we celebrate the Spring Festival? 3.Do festivals help us understand our history and culture? 4.What kind of gifts and things do people buy during major festival like Christmas and the Spring Festival? 2)Show the student 3 pictures about Kwanzaa and then discu what’s the picture about ?
Step 2 Listening comprehensions
1)Present the students the questions before listening to the text.2)Get the students to listen to the tape and then answer the following questions.① Why did people create Kwanzaa? ② Many festival around the world are celebrated around the same time.Why do we celebrate these festivals at these times?
Step 3 Fast reading
1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the text.2)After reading then summary the main idea of this text.3
Step 4 Language points
Phrases: hear about, seven-day, celebrating, get together, so that, have…in common, harvest, honour, as well as, as much as we can do, believe in, so that, keep faith with, show honour to sb., in honour of.Sentence: 1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa..Step 5 Intensive reading
1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the paage once again.2)Get the students to read the paage more carefully and then discu the following questions in groups.① compare Kwanzaa with the Chinese Spring festival and Christmas.In which way are they similar and in which war are they different?
② Look at the seven principle of Kwanzaa.Which one do you think is the most important? Why? Are there any other festivals which have one or more of the same principles?
Step 6 Task—based activity 1)Ask the students act as an announcer and introduce Mid-autumn festival to the cla.2)Show some picture for the students to watch.3)Give them some key words.August, traditional, Mid-autumn festival, moon cakes, Chang E, celebrate, get together, big dinner.4)Give the students an example when neceary.Step7 Summary
1)Go through the important points and difficult points of this leon with the students once again.2)come to the screen ① To know about the brief history of the Kwanzaa.② To get more information about the Kwanzaa.③ To master the important words, phrases and sentences.④ To retell the text.5
第6篇:高中美术教师资格证试讲教案
教案 一.1.2.教材分析: 使用教材:人民教育出版社……………..本课的内容及在全书及章节的地位: 本课在教材中共占两个页码,在版面安排上形成一个对称蝴蝶页。内容分成上下两个部分。上部分为课程内容部分,下部分主要为参考素材部分,也是课程内容的一个步骤。课程内容部分可以分为左右两个部分。左半部分是两幅中国古代山水画名作和本课的简单提示,主要起引导作用;右半部分介绍了运用电脑图像处理软件创作“山水画”的基本步骤和几种变化形式。创作“山水画”所参照的就是沈周的《庐山高》。
本课是以“造型·表现”为主的课程,根据《全日制义务教育美术课程标准》(实验稿)第四学段的阶段目标设课。
本课希望学生能在对中国传统绘画的意境和形式美认识、理解并有一定体会的基础上,学会运用适当的电脑美术技巧,选择并利用适当的图片素材,充分发挥自己的想像力,创作出一幅“山水画”作品。本课其实是给学生有的放矢地学习利用电脑图像处理软件中的“滤镜”功能提供一个平台,其目的在于借助电脑美术可以对多种多样的素材进行随心所欲的造型和色彩处理的功能,将自己在前面课程所学的内容结合现代化的创作手段进行综合的处理,全面提高自己的美术素养,同时认识和理解传统绘画的独特创作方法结合电脑美术的特点所带来的新的思维方式和表现方式。
本课希望学生能在对中国传统绘画的意境和形式美认识、理解并有一定体会的基础上,学会运用适当的电脑美术技巧,选择并利用适当的图片素材,充分发挥自己的想象力,创作出一副“山水画”
作品。其目的在于借助电脑美术可以对多种多样的素材进行随心所欲的造型和色彩处理的功能,将自己在前面课程所学的内容结合现代化的创作手段进行综合处理,全面提高自己的美术素养。
3.教学思想方法分析: 二.教学目标
1.知识与技能目标: ①学会根据自己创作的需要收集和选择适当的图片素材。②学会运用电脑图像处理软件中的“滤镜”功能美术技巧,选择并利用适当的图片素材,创作出一幅“山水画”作品
2.能力目标: 学生能在对中国传统绘画的意境和形式美认识、理解并有一定体会的基础上, 认识利用电脑进行美术创作。可以对多种多样的素材进行随心所欲的造型和色彩处理的功能,将自己在前面课程所学的内容结合现代化的创作手段进行综合的处理,全面提高自己的美术素 养,同时认识和理解传统绘画的独特创作方法,及对意境和形式美的运用,结合电脑美术的特点所带来的新的思维方式和表现方式。
4.情感目标: 培养学生对中国山水画的分析、理解,了成就及有关使学生热爱中国传统绘画,感受自然与艺术的丰富多彩。
巩固对中国传统绘画美的认识和理解,锻炼和培养丰富的想象能力和创造精神。
三.教学重点难点
(1)重点:在对意境和形式美内容的认识和理解上,运用电脑图像处理功能进行创作。
(2)难点:如何在选择素材和创作中,融入自己对意境和形式美内容的认识和理解。如何将“滤镜”功能进行合理组合使用。
四.教学方法与手段
演示法、比较法等………..、多媒体电脑网络教学
四.教具准备
多媒体、photoshop软件 五.学具准备
提前向学生布置作业:结合自己对意境和形式美内容的认识和理解,寻找图片素材,进行创作构思。六.教学过程
㈠组织教学。
1、展示学生课前收集的素材。
2、筛选图片(对已选素材进行汇总,特别需要结合自己对意境和形式美内容的认识和理解进行色彩、造型方面调整)
㈡导入新课 教室里响着古琴曲
在悠扬的古琴声中,让我和同学们一起走进今天的课堂,今天,我们学习的内容是《用电脑画山水画》.国画对于我们中国人来说并不陌生,一提起国画,人们就立刻会想起独有情趣的花鸟小品,或是细致典雅的工笔画,或是气势磅礴的写意山水画.通过同学们下去对山水画资料的查找,相信同学们对中国传统绘画有自己独特的感受.下面让我们一起再来回味一下.
第7篇:下半教师资格证高中化学面试试讲教案
2015年下半教师资格证高中化学面试试讲教案
离子反应
一、说教材
(一)教材的地位与作用
《离子反应》是人教版高一化学必修一第二章第二节内容,本节课着重介绍“酸、碱、盐在水中的电离”。这在中学阶段基础理论知识中,占有极其重要的地 位,贯穿于中学化学教材的始终,是中学化学教学的重点和难点之一。在此之前,学生已经学习了物质的分类,这为过渡到本节课的学习起到了铺垫作用。本节内容 是后面《氧化还原反应》内容学习中不可缺少的部分,因此,本节内容在整个教材中起到了承上启下的作用。
(二)教学目标
1.知识与技能目标:通过学习了解电离,电解质的概念;能用电离方程式表达常见、典型的电解质在水溶液中的电离,并从电离理论的角度认识酸、碱、盐;通过酸、碱、盐的本质探究,感悟科学探究的基本方法,提高科学探究能力。
2.过程与方法目标:培养学生通过实验探究问题,分析问题,归纳问题的能力。
3.情感态度与价值观目标:从更深的层面研究物质发生化学反应的意义,培养学生透过现象认识事物本质的能力。
(三)教学重难点
电解质的判断、电离及电离方程式的书写
二、说学情
对于高一年级年级的学生来说,他们虽然对化学基础知识有了一定积累,但程度参差不齐,差别较大,学生的抽象思维能力还有待进一步提高。这一年级的学生思维 活跃,求知欲强,有强烈的好奇心,虽然处于抽象思维阶段,但本节概念比较抽象,应适当增加实验和电脑动画以使微观离子的活动变得直观。
三、说教法
根据新课程标准的要求,结合本节课实际内容,我确定本节课的教法为指导发现法、微观演示法。
四、说学法
根据本节课实际内容,我确定本节课的学法为分组讨论法、实验探究法
五、说教学过程
(一)导入
将学生分组,进行小组探究。探究活动为:让每组学生根据所提供的物质(铜片、石墨、氯化钠固体、氯化钠溶液、无水酒精、蔗糖、蔗糖溶液、蒸馏水、自来水、硫酸溶液)进行思考并动手操作,怎样才能使灯泡亮起来?通过小组内统一分工、互相协作,使学生学会与他人合作、学会探究、学会组内交流评价,参与评价。
探究结束之后,各组推荐一位语言表达能力较强的学生,把本组的做法边用实物投影展示,边进行介绍。动员全班同学在小组内进行讨论,对每小组展示的成果进行 综合评价,找出本组的优缺点,确定最佳小组,并说出最佳的理由。通过此种方式培养学生的口头表达能力,让学生学会交流,学会向他人展示自己的成果。
(二)新授
引导学生利用上节课所学的分类方法,对导电材料进行分类。然后引导学生从纯净物和混和物、单质与化合物等分类标准对能导电的物质进行分类,从而引出电解质概念。在此过程中,使学生掌握分类的标准,学会分类。之后,让每组学生通过自主学习的方式来理解电解质的定义,把自己的理解与其它组员交流,组内形成统一意见,举手发言。我引导学生总结,并对学生的说法提出 自己的一些看法,与学生交流。同时为了加深对电解质定义的理解,让学生说出开始呈现的物质哪些是电解质。结合学生回答中出现的问题,引导学生对学生开展评 价,让学生进一步理解电解质概念。(电解质是在水溶液里或熔融状态下能够导电的化合物。如,酸、碱、盐等。)
提出梯度问题引发学生思考,让学生带着问题自主学习课本相关内容。问题1:氯化钠是电解质,为什么氯化钠固体不导电,而它在水溶液中或者在熔化状态下能导 电呢?利用flash课件展示氯化钠固体不导电,在水溶液中或者在熔化状态下能导电的本质。从而引出电离的概念,像NaCl这样溶解于水或受热熔化时,离 解成能够自由移动离子的过程称为电离。同时强调电离的条件有2个:溶于水或受热熔化,酸、碱、盐在溶解于水或受热熔化时都能发生电离。)问题2:如何来表示电解质在水溶液中电离生成了自由移动的离子呢?从而引出电离方程式的书写。学生先自主学习,然后开展组内讨论,提出预设。让学生走上讲 台试着书写电离方程式,教师对学生书写中出现的问题给予纠正。学生阅读课本,学习电离方程式的书写方法和注意点(写电离方程式,要遵循质量守恒定律和电荷 守恒定律)。通过自主学习、不断探究,培养学生热爱化学的积极情感,激发学生学习化学的兴趣。
分析盐酸、硫酸、硝酸的电离的特点,推导出酸的概念。在此基础上,请学生写出NaOH、KOH、Ba(OH)2的电离方程式。NaOH=Na+ + OH-KOH=K+ + OH-Ba(OH)2 = Ba2+ + 2OH-学生通过分析上述电离的特点,总结出碱的概念。电离时生成的阴离子全部都是OH-的化合物。
接着进行探究学习,请学生写出Na2SO
4、KNO
3、NH4Cl的电离方程式。 Na2SO4=2Na+ + SO42-KNO3=K+ + NO3-NH4Cl=NH4+ + Cl-引导学生分析上述电离的特点,总结出盐的定义,即,电离时能生成金属阳离子(包括NH4+)和酸根阴离子的化合物。
(三)小结
通过提问的方式让学生发言,自主概括本节课内容(电解质、电离的概念,需要掌握电离方程式的书写,知道酸、碱、盐的定义)。通过学生的回答了解学生的掌握情况并调整教学策略。
(四)布置作业
1.完成课后练习1-4题
2.书写下列物质在水溶液中的电离方程式
(1)硫酸钠溶液(2)氯化铁溶液(3)硫酸铝溶液(4)氢氧化钡溶液
六、说板书设计
一、酸、碱、盐在水溶液中的电离 1.电解质:水溶液、熔融状态 2.电解质的电离
酸:电离时生成的阳离子全部都是H+的化合物叫做酸。碱:电离时生成的阴离子全部都是OH-的化合物叫做碱。
盐:电离时能生成金属阳离子(包括NH4+)和酸根阴离子的化合物叫做盐。
第8篇:teaching plan 高中英语教师资格证面试试讲教案
阅读试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of High school Leon type: Reading Duration: 45min Teaching objectives 1)To help students develop their reading skills, such as scanning and skimming for information, gueing the meaning of strange words 2)Enable students to understand the difficult sentences and new phrases in the paage
3)Affective objectives:(根据文章内容而定)Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points: 1)Understand the following sentences: 2)Grasp the usage of the following words and phrases: 3)Enable students to use certain reading skills to help themselves understand the paage Teaching procedures Step 1 Lead-in(5min)Show students several pictures of … and ask the students to describe the pictures./ Ask students to think about and answer the questions on the blackboard.(Good morning, boys and girls.How is your day? Fine? Good for you.Ok.Today we will learn a new leon.Before looking at the textbooks, I’d like to show you some pictures(a video)/ask you some questions/tell you a story.Describe what you see in the picture Do you know anything about……? What’s your opinion about……? Any volunteers? Ok, please, share your idea with us.Very good/brilliant/excellent!We already know your ideas about the topic.Now let’s try to find out what’s the author’s idea about the topic.)Step 2 Pre-reading Listening.(5min)
Ask Ss to listen to the tape and answer two questions:(Listen to the tape carefully and try to answer the following questions.1)what does the paage talk about? 2)…….Ok.You have listened to the whole paage.Do you have your answers to the question? Good, John, please.(复述学生答案)This is John’s idea, how about other students? Ok, Lynn.Good.You think ……….Thank you.I believe you all have got your own answers.You must be curious about whether it’s correct or not.)Step 3 While-reading(25min)Activity 1 Skimming & Scanning Ask the students to read the paage quickly and answer the following questions:(Now read the paage quickly within 2 minutes and find out whether you are right or not.Meanwhile, try to answer the questions on the blackboard.(板书问题):1)2)
Have you finished your reading.Yes? Good.First, have you found out the main idea of the paage? How about Lisa? Very good.It is about ……….How about the questions? Have you found the answers? Volunteers? Good, please.You think ……..excellent, thank you.)Activity 2 Intensive reading Ask the students to read the paage carefully, and get detail information from the paage.(As you have got the main idea of the paage, let’s move on to learn some details of the paage.Now you have 5 minutes to read the paage carefully and discu with you partners about the following questions.1)2)Ok, I’d like to invite group 3 to answer the questions.That’s really impreive.You already have a very thorough understanding of the paage.From your answers, I can see you already understand the paage quite well.So I’d like to move on to the analysis of some difficult sentences and the usage of some phrases.Take a look at the second sentence in Paragraph 1.Pay attention to…….Is it clear? Good.Activity 3 Read together Ask the students to read the paage together.(Do you have any questions about the paage? No? If no, let’s read the paage aloud together.)Step 4 Post reading(5min)(Debate, interview, role-play, retell the story)Ask the students to have a discuion on ….(Very good.You read really well.Now I have another task for you.We have learnt …… today, …………… have a discuion with your partner.After the discuion, I’ll invite some of you to share your ideas with us.I can see that you have finished your discuion.Anyone wants to share with us? ok, Jack.Good.you think from the perspective of …..Do you have other ideas? Yes, please.Excellent.This is an very interesting answer.)Step 5 Summary(4min)Invite students to summarize what they have learnt in the cla.Teacher makes supplementary comments, and stre the importance of …
(Guys, you’ve done a great job.At last, let’s sum up what we have learned today.Who would like to have a try? Jenny, please.)Step 6 Homework(1min)
1)Ask the students to consider the question: 1)2)/ask the students to search more information about …Write an email to your friend.2)Write a short paage and use the new words and expreions as many as poible.3)Read the paage again and try to retell the paage.4)Search the Internet and find more information about…
(Thank you, you really did a good job.Is that clear to all of you? Okay, at last, here comes your aignment.First, please retell this paage to your desk mate.Secondly, please search on the Internet to find more information about the amber room and we will share your findings next cla.Here comes the bell.Cla is over.See you next cla.)
语法试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of High school Leon type: Reading Duration: 45min Teaching objectives 1)Help students to learn the usage of ….2)Help students to grasp the sentence pattern of…..Teaching aids Multimedia devices, blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)the sentence pattern of… 2)some special cases 3)enable students to use … in real life Teaching procedures Step 1 Lead-in(5min)Show some pictures to the students and ask them to describe the picture.引导学生运用语法项目
Step 2 Explanation(18min)
Explain the usage of ….Present several examples of the grammar item.Step 4 Practice(15min)Ask the students to do the exercises.Step 3 Summary(4min)Invite students to summarize the usage of … Make some supplements and stre the important points.Step 5 Homework(3min)Ask students to finish related exercise on the textbook.Ask the students to write a paage about ….(You have all done a really good job today.I believe you already have a good knowledge of /master the knowledge of…..For homework, you are required to complete exercises on page 201 and to write a paage about ….[I’d rather you search more information about… and some of you will be invited to share your findings with us in the next cla.] Clear? Ok.See you next cla.)
写作试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of High school Leon type: Reading Duration: 45min Teaching objectives 1)enable students master the procedure of writing this kind of composition 2)improve students’ writing skills 3)help students to get more knowledge of …
Teaching aids Multimedia devices, blackboard Teaching important &difficult points 1)Help students to expre their ideas in proper English 2)Help students to learn the structure in English writing Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up(5min)Show some pictures of … to the students and ask what do they know about … Then lead the students to the topic of writing.(Good morning, boys & girls.How are you doing? Fine? Good.Now let’s start our new leon.Here I have some pictures for you.Do you know what’s in the picture?)Step 2 Pre-writing(10min)Activity 1: brainstorming.Provide Ss some questions about the topic and ask them to discu the questions in group and write down every idea that comes to their mind.After discuion, invite representatives of each group to present their ideas to the whole cla.Activity 2: planning.Encourage Ss to work on their own to repot ideas that they think are valuable and think about how to organize their ideas.Step 3 While-writing(20min)Ask the students to write down their own articles.Step 4 Post-writing(7min)Ss will work in group and read each other’s composition.They should choose the best composition of the group and read it in front of the cla.Step 5 Writing aement(2min)Ask Ss: What’s you most difficult thing during the whole proce?(difficult to organize the ideas in a logical way;you feel brainstorm is difficult, difficult to provide persuasive reasons to support the idea)Step 6 Homework(1min)1)Here are some handouts I prepared for you.Read it after cla, I believe you can find answers towards your questions.2)Improve your composition according to the handout.听力课试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Listening Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to master different listening skills 2)Help students to learn more about …..Teaching aids: Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help students to understand the listening material 2)Encourage students to apply listening skills when listening to the material Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up(2min)Show some pictures to the students and have a free talk with the students.Step 2 Pre-listening(5min)
Organize the students to have a brief discuion about the topic.Invite some students to share their ideas with the cla.Predict the main idea of the paage.After that, present new words and expreions to the students.Step 3 While-listening(25min)1)Listen for main idea Ask Ss to listen to the paage but do not look at the questions, ask them to get the main idea of the paage.Invite students to share their ideas.2)Listen for answers to the exercises/detailed information
Ask Ss to listen to the paage again.This time ask them to try their best to get answers to the questions.After listening, check whether Ss get the correct answer, and ask why.3)Play the tape again, focus on the part where they did not get the right information.Do you have any questions? Step 4 Post-listening(10min)Show them the listening text and ask them to read it aloud together.Step 5 Summary(2min)In this period, we mainly focus on the listening ability.It’s very important.If your listening is poor, you’d better practice more.The more you listen to English, the better your listening is.Remember: Practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework(1min)
1)Read the listening texts again and try to retell the paage in your own words 2)Search more information about ….口语课试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Speaking Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Students will be able to use some important words and expreions 2)Students will be able to expre their ideas or thoughts clearly.Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help Ss to master the expreions of giving advice: 2)Talk about … by using …
Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up Show Ss some pictures of … and ask students to describe what they are doing.Step 2 Lead-in Play the tape and ask Ss to listen to the dialogue.Ask Ss to predict what we will learn today.Step 3 Provide key sentence patterns & expreions Provide Ss useful sentence patterns and expreions to expre …..Step 4 Role-play/ Discuion
Give the Ss a situation, and ask the Ss to work in pairs and make up a conversation.Ask the Ss to discu the topic with their partners.After that, invite Ss to present their ideas in front of the cla.Step 5 Summary In this period, we mainly focus on how to….It’s very important.You should know how to … in real life after this period.You should memorize the useful expreions we learned today.I hope you can practice more after cla.Remember: practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework 1)Collect more expreions and sentence patterns that can be used to expre …..2)Find a partner to practice how to … in different situations.词汇课试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Vocabulary Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to know the meaning of new words and grasp the usages of such important new words 2)Enable Ss to use such new words in their own writing or speaking Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Explain the meaning and usage of the words to the students 2)Enable Ss to use the new words when they expre themselves Teaching procedures Step 1 Lead-in Revision.Last period, we have finished the reading of the paage.Now we will learn the new words in the paage.Let’s look at the underlined/italic/bold words.Step 2 Gue
Ask Ss to gue the meaning of the words in the context.Or give students some examples and ask Ss to gue the meaning of the words.Step 3 Explanation
Explain the meaning of the words to the Ss.After explanation, present the usage of the words to the students and provide examples to help them understand how to use them.Step 4 Practice Ask the students to make sentences with new words by themselves.Invite Ss to share their sentences with the whole cla.Step 5 Summary This, period, we have learnt several new words:...we have learnt the usage of these new words.I hope you will memorize these words, as well as the usage of these words.I suggest you use the new words as often as poible.In this way, you will know how to use the words, instead of only knowing the meaning of the words.Step 6 Homework 1)Look up these new words in the dictionary, and get more meanings and usage of them in the dictionary.2)Finish Exercise 2 on page 11.
第9篇:教师资格面试高中美术试讲教案
教师资格面试高中美术试讲教案:中国民间美术
教学目标:
1.通过讲述、演示和欣赏使学生明确中国民间美术的基本概念。
2.了解丰富多彩的民间美术形式、民间美术的艺术特征以及民间美术与民俗的关系。 3.使学生明确民间美术的重大意义,丰富和发展学生的艺术创造力。教学重点:
1.讲清并使学生理解民间美术的基本特点,民间美术在造型方面的特征及审美特征,是使学生理解喜爱民间美术的关键。
2.进行继承民间艺术传统,发扬民族精神弘扬民族文化传统,进行爱国主义教育。 教学难点:
第二部分“如何界定民间美术?”和第五部分“如何理解民间美术的特征?”这两部分内容理论性较强,其中还有一些专业名词。教学过程:
一、激发兴趣,导入新课
曾经有人说过:民族的才是世界的,才是有生命力的,而民间美术是民族文化的重要组成部分。因此,作为一个中国人,应该了解中国的民间美术。
二、学生讲解,对比欣赏
1.学生阅读本组作品介绍,并讨论总结其风格特点。
2.请每组推选解说员,讲解本类作品特点,本组同学作补充,逐个进行。 3.教师同时投影展示图片。
杨柳青年画:刻工精丽、绘制细腻、色彩绚美,善于运用象征、寓意和夸张等艺术构思,来表达人们的美好愿望与理想。作品通俗易懂、构图饱满、造型简练、色彩鲜艳、和谐典雅,富有装饰趣味。
桃花坞年画:线条清秀,用色淡雅,题材广泛,构图饱满,形象鲜明,风格秀丽,具有浓郁的地方特色。
风筝:在我国起源较早,最早见于记载的南北朝时期。开始用于传递书信,唐以后演变成为玩具,又在上面加竹笛和丝弦,风吹后发出的声音如筝一般,故名风筝。风筝是信科技与艺术于一身,融运动和娱乐为一体的艺术品。在我国南北广为流传。其中,北京、天津、山东潍坊和江苏南通等都是扎制风筝的著名产地。
民间玩具:是民间美术中的一个种类。劳动人民以自己灵巧的双手,为下一代的成长,就地取材、因材施艺,制作出精美的艺术品。这些玩具体现着劳动人民自己的审美情趣,蕴含着劳动人民的意念、理想、祝愿与爱心。它是对儿童进行审美和民风民俗培养的教具。
传说虎为兽中王,可籍虎威驱赶一切恶善。另外,“虎头虎脑”、“虎虎有生气”等又是人们对孩子健康的比喻、表述。出于这种愿望和企盼,所以,民间玩具中以虎为题材的作品很多。在造型上,往往突出虎的双目和利齿,以表现其威武、避邪的一面,同时,虎身上又饰以吉祥花草,表现出吉祥的一面。
刺绣:多绣于鞋、枕头、肚兜、袜底、鞋垫、荷包、香包等小件物品上。这些刺绣纹样大都隐喻对生活的热爱,对爱情的追求,祈求子孙万世、幸福长寿之意。如前所述,民间美术的纹样大都是约定俗成的寓意符号,如:鱼、蝶、鸟、鼠喻男子,花、莲等植物多喻女子。“鱼戏莲”、“蝶恋花”即隐喻男女的爱慕。
剪纸除了用于窗花、挂千等起烘托节日气氛之外,剪纸图样还可以用作刺绣的“花样”,这更反映出其在生活中的实用性。
三、欣赏拓展,实践操作 1.教师投影剪纸过程 2.学生自创剪纸作品
3.评价学生们的解说、协作和创作能力
四、本课小结
民间美术的成果,充实、滋养了中华民族文化,陶冶影响着民族的性情,影响着一个民族的习性。民间美术是与劳动者的生产、生活、习俗紧密相联的,其多数是对自身的美化,对生产生活物品的美化,对生存环境的美化。因而,它有利于社会发展。在今天,了解这一文化形态,发扬民族优秀传统文化,振奋民族精神,对建设有中国特色的社会主义物质文明和精神文明,无疑有着积极意义。
五、布置课后思考题
想想你的家乡有什么民间美术品种,它有哪些艺术特色?
编织:在我国有着久远的历史,远在新石器时代就有各种编织工艺。织法种类多样,造型美观、大方,实用结实,粗中有细、净中有色是我国传统编织品的特色。编织品可分六大类:竹编、草编、藤编、柳编、棕编、葵编。产品可分为篮、盘、席、篓、提包、帽、鞋、玩具等等。
精巧的构思、合理的结构、巧妙多变的织法,就可领略到这些蕴含着劳动人民丰富智慧的民间工艺品之美妙了。
剪纸:是最大众化的一种美术样式。全国各地民间都有不同风格的剪纸品种。在我国,早在汉唐时代,民间即有用金银箔和彩帛剪成花鸟贴在鬓角为饰的风尚。后发展为节日中,用色纸剪成各种花草、动物或人物故事,贴在窗户上、门楣上作为装饰之用。民间剪纸是表意性的,很讲究构图的整体性、造型手法的适形特点。形象概括简练、虚实对比鲜明、线条规整流畅、色彩对比强烈。由于我国各地和各民簇的风俗习惯不同,剪纸的风格也异彩纷呈。大体上我国北方以粗犷豪放、造型简练为其特点,南方则以构图繁茂、精巧秀美为其风格。剪纸表现的内容十分丰富,总体上是表达人们吉祥、美好的寓意。
4.根据学生讲解,总结民间美术的三个特点(板书)①实用简洁,因材施艺; ②质朴率真,随意大方; ③热烈夸张,象征寓意。
在这一环节中需对民间美术的各种类的起源、发展、风格、作用,作一概括讲叙。
年画:又称木版年画,是一种运用木版彩色套印在纸上的画种,它是我国民间过年节时张贴的一种民间画类,用以除旧岁、迎新春、美化环境、营造节日的喜庆欢乐气氛。我国在长期的社会活动中,为了适应人们的生活和心理的需要而产生的民俗节日,经长期的社会传承固定下来,成为民族传统文化习惯的组成部分。早在汉代民间就有在门上画勇士、贴门画的风俗,以后历代不衰。全国各地均有年画,而且形成了各自的地方风格。最著名的当数北方的杨柳青年画和南方的桃花坞年画。
第10篇:教师资格证面试试讲——政治
教师资格证面试试讲模板——政治
2016-12-27中人教师资格证考试培训
政治教师资格证面试试讲模板
一. 出题方向
政治:时政新闻
经济:经济案例(股票、投资)
哲学:名人名言(人不能两次踏入同一条河流等)
法律:相关法律案件(主要是《宪法》的解读)
文化:引用生活当中的道理(创新:功夫熊猫的取材)
二. 试讲课题
初中
1.“根本”类
(1)国家的根本任务是沿着中国特色社会主义道路,集中力量进行社会主义现代化建设。
(2)改革的根本目的是要在各方面形成与社会主义初级阶段基本国情相适应的比较成熟、比较定型的制度,使中国特色社会主义充满生机与活力。
(3)中华民族的根本利益所在是实现祖国的完全统一。
(4)中国发展的根本基点是独立自主、自力更生。
(5)一个民族最根本的事业是教育。
(6)实现经济振兴和社会主义现代化的根本大计是发展科技、教育。
(7)我国的根本政治制度是人民代表大会制度。一项基本政治制度是民族区域自治制度。
(8)国的根本制度是社会主义制度。
(9)依法治国的根本依据是宪法。国家的根本大法是宪法。一切组织和个人的根本活动准则是宪法。
(10)国家生活中的根本问题有国家性质、根本制度、国家根本任务、基本经济制度等。
(11)社会主义的根本原则是共同富裕。
(12)发展社会主义文化首要的和根本的要求是牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向。
(13)繁荣社会主义文化的根本保证是牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向。
(14)提升广大人民的综合素质和我们国家的综合国力的根本是发展教育和科学事业。
(15)社会主义精神文明建设的根本任务(发展先进文化的根本任务)是提高全民族的思想道德素质和科学文化素质,培养一代又一代有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民。
(16)我国正处于社会主义初级阶段的根本原因:生产力水平还比较低。
(17)解决我国社会主要矛盾的根本途径是以经济建设为中心,大力发展社会生产力。
(18)从根本上巩固和发展社会主义制度:必须坚持以经济建设为中心,大力发展生产力。
2.“最”类
(1)两岸统一的最佳方式:一国两制。
(2)我国最高国家权力机关、立法机关:全国人民代表大会。
(3)社会主义最大的优越性:共同富裕。
(4)最富有责任心的人的共有情感:面对责任不言代价与回报。
(5)最广泛的爱国统一战线:全体社会主义劳动者、社会主义事业的建设者、拥护社会主义的爱国者和拥护祖国统一的爱国者,为了祖国的统一和繁荣结成最广泛的爱国统一战线。
(6)生产力中最活跃的因素:科学技术。
(7)在新的历史条件下,培育民族精神最重要的是:要结合时代和社会发展要求,不断为之增添新的富有生命力的内容。
(8)在国家法律体系中具有最高法律地位和效力或最具权威的是:宪法。
(9)最能考验公民责任意识的是:国家处在危难时刻。
3.“本质”、“实质”、“性质”类
(1)我国改革的实质(性质):社会主义的自我完善和发展。
(2)人口问题、资源问题、环境问题的本质:发展问题。
(3)社会主义本质的一个东西是:共同富裕。
(4)我国的国家性质:人民民主专政的社会主义国家。我国的社会性质:社会主义社会。
高中
普通高中课程标准实验教科书,人民教育出版社
1.必修一 经济生活
(1)必修一第三课 第二节 树立正确消费观
(2)必修一第四课 第一节 发展生产 满足消费
(3)必修一第五课 第二节 新时代的劳动者
2.必修二 政治生活
(4)必修二第一课 第三节 政治生活:积极参与 重在实践
(5)必修二第三课 第二节 政府的责任:对人民负责
(6)必修二第九课 第二节 世界多极化:不可逆转
3.必修三 文化生活
(7)必修三第一课 第一节 体味文化
(8)必修三第三课 第一节 世界文化的多样性
4.必修四 生活与哲学
(9)必修四第一课 第一节 生活中处处有哲学
(10)必修四第五课 第一节 意识的本质
三. 政治教师资格证面试试讲模板
1.导入(1分钟)
同学们我们一起来看这幅图片(或视频),从这幅图片(或视频)中我们能获取哪些信息?大家都说出了自己的看法,这是一个在我们生活当中普遍存在我们都会(以后或许)遇到的问题,那如果我们遇到了,我们应当如何处理呢?今天就让我们一起来学习一下相关的知识,为我们以后的生活和学习打下基础!
2.新授(6分钟)
(1)互动分组
现在大家开始分组讨论,每一列(变换形式)为一个小组来讨论一下这个问题(主题明确),给大家5分钟的时间相互交流,一会儿我们每个小组派出一名代表来回答问题。分组时,老师注意要参与到讨论中对学生进行指导。
(2)针对课文内容讲解
政治:时间;地点;人物;原因;社会影响,结合课本相关知识进行引申讲解。
经济:涉及的法律;引申到生活当中的实践;经济规律或原则;生活当中的经济学问和启示。
哲学:哲学起源;哲学原理;容易混淆的观点(哲学最容易出题点);哲学经济学(与经济相关的部分观点)。
法律:通过的时间;颁布的时间;法律地位;法律效力;涉及的管理人员和事物。
文化:文化的特征;文化的代表观点;对待文化的态度(传统文化:取其精华,去其糟粕);发扬文化;国际地位;文化软实力。
3.课堂小结(1分钟)
回顾今天我们所学的知识,我们又给自己增长了见识,谁来说一说今天你的收获,我们都学了什么?
4.家庭作业(1分钟)
请同学们在放学以后问问你的家人,他们在面对这样的事情时是怎样处理的?
5.结束语
今天的课就上到这里,大家今天表现的都非常好,下课!
6.注意
(1)学员问题的评价中鼓励、表扬性语言的使用。例如:她的回答很清晰,逻辑思维很清楚,请坐,大家还有想要说说的吗?她的想法很好,角度很独特,同学们有没有不同的想法?
(2)贯穿整个课堂,请同学回答问题时要注意语言的规范性。例如:请后排(前排)学来回答;请举手举得最高(最快)的这位同学来回答;请左边的这位女同学来回答等,定语不要太多太复杂,同时手眼要同步看向(指向)该同学。
第11篇:学前教育教师资格证试讲面试
学前教育教师资格证试讲面试模版
目录
通用说课模版..................................................2 《心愿树》....................................................6 《小动物的食物》..............................................8 《重要的电话号码》...........................................10 《我会看时钟》...............................................12 《谁最羞》...................................................15 《变废为宝》.................................................17 《快乐的歌》.................................................19 《让我们的城市更美》.........................................21 《耳朵上的绿星》.............................................23
本资料为云南教师资格面试试讲科目考试复习资料,仅供大家复习下载,切莫错过说课试讲考试公告和考试时间以及网上报名。
通用说课模版
—说课试讲考试复习资料
幼儿教师说课稿是同学们参加幼儿教师资格证考试的时候十分需要的东西,在学习和了解了这些信息之后才能够顺利的提升自己的综合实力,让自己能够更好的发挥。
一、说设计意图
《纲要》明确指出:教育内容应“贴近幼儿的生活来选择幼儿感兴趣的事物和问题,有助于拓展幼儿的经验的视野”,幼儿园数学教育不是为纯粹的教育而教育,是一种以幼儿生活为特征的教育,这就要求我们要立足幼儿的生活实际,紧密联系幼儿的生活来开展教育。像我班小朋友午睡起床,常有孩子把鞋子、袜子拿错、穿反。根据小班幼儿年龄特点,我设计了以鞋子、袜子、鞋垫为活动材料的《找朋友》数学活动,引导孩子在原有的生活经验上关注物体的形状、大小、颜色的不同,进行配对。在游戏中自然渗透数学的概念,达到“玩中学,玩中教”的目的。
二、说活动目标
活动的目标对活动起着导向性作用,根据本班幼儿的年龄特点和实际情况,确立了情感、能力等方面的目标.其中有探索认知部分,也有操作部分,具体目标是:
1.认识目标:
(1)初步形成“双”的概念,知道一双有两只。
(2)能按鞋子、袜子、鞋垫的外形,颜色,大小等特点进行配对。
2.能力目标:发展幼儿的观察力、记忆力、创造力和想象力。
3.情感目标:体验与教师、同伴游戏的快乐;初步感受改编儿歌的乐趣,从而激发幼儿的求知欲。
三、说活动准备
《纲要》指出:“科学教育应密切联系幼儿的实际生活进行,利用身边的事物和现象作为科学探索的对象。” 活动准备是服务于活动目标,同时幼儿是通过环境、材料相互作用获得发展的,活动准备必须与目标、活动主体的能力、兴趣、需要等相适应,所以,我既进行了物质准备又考虑到幼儿的知识经验准备。在幼儿操作的材料上,我选择了孩子们熟悉的鞋子、袜子和鞋垫。这些物品让小班孩子具有亲切感,愿意去动手
-2-操作,有信心配合老师共同探索。因此,我为幼儿准备了鞋子、袜子、鞋垫各人手一份、鞋架一个、夹子若干、玩具小熊一只。玩具小熊的用意是根据小班幼儿年龄特点,设计有情节的活动容易引起幼儿积极参与,能自然而然的转换活动场所,衔接下一个活动环节。知识准备是已学的儿歌《袜子歌》
四、说教学方法、重点
(一)这是一次数学配对活动,其中有机整合了语言领域的儿歌改编活动,但教学仍以配对游戏教育为主。
因此,整个教学活动的重点放在幼儿认识、形成“双”的概念和正确为鞋子、袜子、鞋垫正确配对这一环节上。由于数学知识具有抽象性和严密的逻辑性;幼儿的注意力不宜持久、容易分散;对生活和周围的事物感兴趣等特点。我选择了利用游戏来激发幼儿的学习兴趣和求知欲。在“找朋友”里面,以幼儿为主体,我通过操作法、游戏法和引导发现法,来调动幼儿学习的积极性,让幼儿全身心地投入到活动中去,并且在游戏中给幼儿自由展现的空间。
(二)学法
幼儿是学习的主人,以幼儿为主体,创造条件让幼儿参与探索活动,不仅提高了幼儿探索能力,更让幼儿获得了学习的技能和激发了幼儿的学习兴趣。本活动采用的方法有:
1.操作法:是指幼儿动手操作,在与材料的相互作用过程中进行探究学习。《纲要》指出教师在提供丰富材料时,要使幼儿都能运用多种感官,多种方式进行探索。本活动的操作是让幼儿为鞋子、袜子、鞋垫配对,让幼儿通过看一看、比一比、放一放,形成“双”的概念
2.交流法:同伴间相互交流探索问题。在交流的过程中既能发展幼儿的语言表达能力,又能将自己获得的经验与同伴交流分享,使《纲要》中指出的“生生互动”得到真正体现。
五、说活动过程
(一)以出示袜子,引导幼儿观察为引入,初步感知“双”有两只。
1.谁来了?有几只啊,我们来数一数。
2.复习儿歌《袜子歌》,引导幼儿讨论、小结。
讨论:它们是好朋友吗?哪里一样?
小结:颜色一样、图案一样、大小一样的两只袜子也叫一双袜子,它们是好朋友。
一开始就由孩子所熟悉的袜子引入,并将袜子儿童化,当作孩子们的好朋友,引起他们的兴趣,愿意去感知、去理解、并积极的响应老师的提问和主动与同伴交流、讨论。而讨论是非常必要的环节,能使幼儿相互吸取经验,这种相互的学习方式会使幼儿接纳他人的观点,达到学习的目的。引导幼儿复习儿歌,一是巩固已有的学习经验,二是为以下的引导幼儿初步接触儿歌改编这一环节做铺垫。
(二)出示鞋子,引导幼儿观察,再次感知“双”的概念
1.这是谁呀?有几只鞋子?两只也可以说成什么?它们是好朋友吗?为什么?
小结:颜色一样、图案一样、大小一样的两只鞋子也叫一双鞋子,它们是好朋友。
2.引导幼儿将《袜子歌》改编为《鞋子歌》
这一环节设计与第一环节的引导一样,通过师生共同再次感知鞋子的配对情况,再一次帮助个别幼儿对配对有进一步的认识,加深了孩子对物体的形状、大小、颜色的认识。但又在原有基础上适当增加了难度,引导幼儿找出二者间的共同点:同样是一双两只,将《袜子歌》改编为《鞋子歌》,将数学和语言进行初次的整合。尝试的挖掘孩子身上的创造力和想象力。
(三)请配班老师扮小熊设置情景,让幼儿帮忙收拾鞋子、袜子,引导幼儿初步配对,师 巡回指导。
提出规则:
(1)两个好朋友要颜色一样、图案一样、大小一样。
(2)将配成对的鞋子(袜子)放到鞋架(夹在绳子上),排放整齐。
在这一环节中我设置了“帮小熊整理房间”的情景,一是设计这样的情节容易引起幼儿积极参与,能自然而然的带领幼儿变换活动场地,由教室外到室内,而不会造成幼儿散乱和失去活动兴趣。二是让幼儿在动手操作中巩固所学内容。纲要中指出:要尽量创造条件让幼儿实际参加探索活动,使他们感受科学探索的过程和方法。在孩子们操作的过程中发现个别孩子难点未掌握,于是我引导他们相互交流帮助,分享探索的过程和结果,培养孩子初步的合作意识和能力,幼儿在游戏过程中反复感受、反复体验以突破难点。
(四)以小熊口吻感谢幼儿,并邀请小熊和幼儿一起参观鞋垫墙,引导幼儿为鞋垫配对。
1.(以小熊的语气)这又是什么呀?它有好朋友吗?它们会一样吗?
小结:鞋垫也有好朋友。它们颜色一样、图案一样、大小一样,也叫一双。
2.引导幼儿将《鞋子歌》改编为《鞋垫歌》
为了让活动更完整、更有趣,我设计了“邀请小熊一起为鞋垫配对”的游戏,再一次顺利的带领幼儿转换教学地点,由室内到室外,而依然能保持小班幼儿参与游戏的积极性,从而把整个活动推向高潮。
(五)延伸活动:
以小熊的口吻引导幼儿懂得不乱扔东西,要主动帮妈妈或老师整理东西。
这一环节主要是引导幼儿进行品德教育,主动帮助他人,自己的事情自己做,强化幼儿良好的生活和学习习惯。
以上是我对数学活动《配对——找朋友》的设计思路,在活动中我始终要体现的是:坚持以幼儿为主体,教师通过为幼儿创设宽松自由的探索空间,充分发挥幼儿的自主性,使幼儿在直接观察,直接操作,具体表现的活动中,能动地运用知识经验,发展幼儿的认知结构,而教师不再是单纯的指挥者,也不是混同于幼儿的玩伴,而是引领舞伴,并不间断与幼儿进行协调、合作,整个活动在有组织、有规范、有秩序中进行,又适合个性发展,而不是随意,无序的行动,在这样的师幼交融互动学习状态中,幼儿成为独立自主的建设者和成功者。活动的完成也就能事半功倍。
学习和了解关于幼儿教师说课稿的信息之后,相信同学们能够很好地将自己的讲课能力提高,在考试中发挥出最好的水平。
《心愿树》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、活动目标:
1.创设愉快的气氛,鼓励幼儿在集体前大胆说出自己的心愿。
2.引发幼儿的同情心,懂得关心和帮助有困难的人。
二、活动准备:
会发亮的玩具一个,心愿树及心型的花,戒指花;幼儿听过七色花的故事;事先引导幼儿关注日常电视新闻。
三、活动过程:
(一)初步理解词“魔力”
今天,我请来了一位朋友,(出示会发亮的玩具)这是和有魔力的XX,它发亮的时候,就会产生魔力。谁知道什么叫魔力?
魔力就是有奇异的、神奇的力量,能把想要的东西变出来、(二)理解词“心愿树”
有魔力的XX,住在一座花园里,(出示背景图)花园里有什么?这些花不是一般的花,它有魔力。这棵大树也不是一般的树,是一棵心愿树。
谁知道什么叫心愿树?
你心里有什么愿望,告诉心愿树,它会帮助你实现愿望。
(三)自由说出自己的心愿。
1.谁的心里有什么愿望,可以对心愿树说:“心愿树,心愿树,请你帮我实现愿望好吗?我的心愿是……”
2.请部分幼儿在集体前说心愿。(幼儿说出一个愿望,教师在树枝上贴上一朵心型的花,并以心愿树的口吻说:“你的愿望将来一定会实现或只要是美好的心愿都能实现。)”
3.每人说心愿。
每个人都有心愿,还没有说过心愿的小朋友。请闭上眼睛,在心里悄悄的对心愿树说,我的愿望是…..4.心愿树的应答
心愿树说:“啊!我听见了,你们的心灵在呼唤,你们的美好愿望一定回实现。”
(四)围绕一个主题,说说乐于助人的心愿。
1.
说:我的花园里,不仅心愿树有魔力,这些戒指也有魔力。戒指花能用来帮助有困难的人。
怎样才能得到神奇的花呢?你必须说清楚,想帮助谁解决困难,这样就能得到花了。
教师示范:如果我有魔力我想帮助所有的残疾人都能站起来工作、学习、生活。
2.幼儿说出心愿后得到一枚戒指花。
先请个别幼儿摘一枚戒指花,摘后边转边说出自己的心愿。然后其他幼儿也同时上前摘戒指花,套上手指后,边转边说与主题相关的心愿(估计幼儿一般反应:帮助生病的人,灾区,地震区的穷人,残疾人等)。
3.
说,今天我来到大班,心里特别的高兴,因为你们的内心都具有同情心,而且为人善良,乐于帮助别人,我相信,你们只要好好学习,长大后努力工作,你们心中的美好愿望,一定能实现!
《小动物的食物》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、活动设想:
通过前段时间开展《我爱我的幼儿园》主题活动,其系列活动中的《幼儿园像我家》,幼儿对幼儿园的环境已基本了解。近阶段,我们小(2)班的孩子和养殖园里的小鸟、小兔、小猫、小鸡等这些可爱的动物交上了朋友。孩子们非常挂念着这些“新朋友”,每天散步时都要探望它们。
一次,丹丹拿着一根青瓜在和天佑激烈的议论着。我走过去了解缘由,原来丹丹从家里带来了一根青瓜想给小白兔吃,可是天佑说小白兔不爱吃青瓜爱吃红萝卜。于是两人就争吵了起来。往后几天我细心观察小朋友,原来他们经常关心小动物是吃什么的?班上大部分幼儿对这个话题非常感兴趣,这件小事引起了我的注意,于是就设计了《小动物的食物》着个活动,让孩子了解有关小动物生活习性。
综合活动“小动物的食物”就是在依据幼儿原有认知经验的基础上设计的,本次活动通过为幼儿创设宽松的可选择的环境(让幼儿自由探索不同动物的进食习性),以幼儿自主活动的形式贯穿始终,让幼儿在宽松的环境中自由自主地参与、探索,积极表现自我,乐于交流。从而满足每一个孩子表现与表达的欲望和需求,实现幼儿原有经验的再现、整合与提升。
二、活动目标
1.通过活动让幼儿初步了解常见小动物的进食习性,萌发幼儿关心、爱护小动物的情感。
2.通过给小动物喂食,让幼儿学会观察,并用自己的语言进行表述。
3.积极主动地参与活动,体验与同伴共同活动的快乐。
4.提高幼儿的交往自主性及口语表达能力。
三、活动准备:
1.小动物若干(金鱼、小乌龟、小鸡、小鸭、小兔、);
2.幼儿园提供的饲料:玉米、米粒、红萝卜、青菜、青瓜、鱼饲料、虾皮、蚬、3.小鸡、小鸭、小兔、小乌龟、小金鱼头饰若干
4.录音机、录音带;
四、活动过程:
1.观察小动物,引起幼儿给小动物喂食的兴趣。
1)教师擦考语:“今天小狗带来了许多小动物来跟我们做朋友,让我们瞧一瞧有哪些小动物?”
2)教师边带领幼儿观察,边向幼儿介绍动物的名称。
2.幼儿和好朋友一起自选饲料去喂养自己喜欢的小动物,并在喂养过程中观察小动物最喜欢吃哪些食物,还吃哪些食物。
1)教师参考语:“你们想不想和小鸡、小鸭它们做朋友?”“小动物们说肚子有点饿?你们想不想给它们喂食呀?”“这里有许多食物,我们来看看它最喜欢吃些什么?”“现在我们一起去喂小动物吧!”
2)教师在幼儿喂养过程中进行指导幼儿正确的喂养方法,并引导幼儿观察小动物最喜欢吃什么食物,鼓励幼儿大胆交流讲述。
3.小结:幼儿在老师的带领下观察各种小动物的进食情况,并讲述自己喂养小动物时有趣的事情。 教师提问:
1)刚才谁跟xx(小动物)做好朋友了?
2)你怎样和它做好朋友?
3)你请它吃了些什么?它喜欢吃吗?
4)
小动物最喜欢吃什么?它还吃什么?
4.游戏“小动物找食物”,让幼儿进一步了解、熟悉常见动物的进食习性。 重点指导幼儿能在儿歌结束后能找到与头饰相应的食物,并把食物送回家,看谁送的食物最多。
5.教师小结游戏情况,听音乐,一起把小动物送回养殖园。
《重要的电话号码》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
幼儿园《重要的电话号码》说课稿是教师们参加教师资格证考试的时候必须要去学习和了解的,只有将这些重要的信息掌握扎实了,才能够在考试中将自己的综合能力提高,顺利的通过考试。
一、说设计意图:
随着科技和通信技术的发展,电话这一通信工具迅速走进了人们的生活,它对现代人的生活有着深远而重要的影响;同时电话也是幼儿生活中最常见的通讯工具,但是由于幼儿的年龄特点和知识储备等条件的限制,幼儿并不能很好的利用这一现代化的通信手段,甚至不知道自己在遇到危险的时候应该拨打哪些紧急求助电话。因此通过本此活动旨在让幼儿知道生活中特殊的三种电话号码:
110、120、119,让幼儿能够在知道的基础上懂得什么时候利用他们,并培养幼儿沉着、机智、勇敢的品质。同时利用大班幼儿好学、好动和求知欲强这一特点,在本活动中教师通过创设情境和游戏等形式,增强活动的趣味性、加深幼儿对本次活动内容的理解和掌握,从而学会自我保护和培养应对突发事件的能力。
正如纲要中所说:活动“既要符合幼儿的现实需要,又有利于其长远发展;既贴近幼儿的生活,选择感兴趣的事物或问题,又有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野”。因此此活动来源于生活、又服务于幼儿的生活之中。
二、说活动目标:
活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿。根据大班幼儿的年龄阶段特点和基本动作的发展情况我将本次活动的目标定位于
1.认知目标:
知道
110、1
19、120这三种特殊的电话号码的作用,懂得在危机时刻拨打相应的电话号码。
2.技能目标:
培养幼儿沉着、机智、勇敢的品质。3.情感目标:
引导幼儿正确拨打紧急电话,提高自我保护意识及对应的突发事件的能力。
三、说活动重难点:
根据目标的总体指导方向,我们把活动重点定位于:通过活动让幼儿知道
110、1
19、120这三种特殊的电话号码的作用,懂得在危机时刻拨打相应的电话号码。
难点定位于:培养幼儿沉着、机智、勇敢的品质。
四、说教学法:
(1)说教法:
《纲要》中指出:教师应该成为学习活动的支持者,合作者和引导者。活动中力求形成“合作探究式“的师生互动。因此,在本活动中,教师不仅仅要用生动的语言来感染幼儿以外,还要积调动幼儿的积极性,于是采用了以下教学方法:1提问法;2.观察法;3.交流讨论法;4.情景设置法;5.欣赏法。通过这些方法,激发幼儿的学习兴趣,启发幼儿的思维,让幼儿获得新的知识,从而发展其智力,培养其自我保护和应对突发事件的能力。
以上就是小编为同学们分享和总结的关于幼儿园《重要的电话号码》说课稿的信息,希望同学们能够认真的去做准备,让自己能够更好的去提高。
《我会看时钟》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、教学目标:
1.了解钟面的主要结构,知道时针、分针的运转规律。
2.学会看整点和半点。
3.增强时间观念,体验游戏的快乐。
二、教学准备:
经验准备:对认识时钟已有一定的知识经验,并了解幼儿园一日活动的各个环节。
物质准备:课件,大钟、幼儿每人一个小时钟,实物投影仪,幼儿分组操作材料,大灰狼头饰等。
三、教学过程:
(一)猜谜引题,认识时钟
1.猜谜引题,激发兴趣
2.交流经验,理解用途
小结:时钟是我们的好朋友,可以提醒我们:现在是什么时间,应该做什么事情了。它是我们生活的好帮手,我们的生活少不了它。
3.播放课件,认识时钟
引导语:如果我们要把圆变成时钟要添加什么?有哪些数字?数字排列有规律吗?长针叫什么?短针叫什么?
小结:钟面上有1-12的数字按一定的顺序排列,长针叫分针,短针叫时针;时针比较粗,分针比较细。分针走得快,时针走得慢,分针跑一圈,时针走一格或者一个数字,这就是一小时。
(二)操作学习,认识整点与半点
1.观察课件,认识整点
小结:原来分针指在12,时针指向几,就是几点整。
2.分组操作,巩固整点
A看时拨钟 B看时间对应画时钟C对应时间插卡 D时间时钟对对碰
3.观察课件,认识半点
小结:当分针都指向6的时候,时针指向两个相邻的数字中间,时针刚走过几,就是几点半。
4.观看课件“我的幼儿园半日生活”
小结:小朋友们每天都要做很多事情。而且你们马上就要上小学了,会有更多的学习任务。我们可以请时钟帮忙,提醒我们做好每天该做的事情,按时起床、准时睡觉。让我们一起做一个守时的好宝宝吧!
(三)游戏体验,复习巩固
游戏名称:老狼老狼几点钟
教师讲解游戏规则:老师当老狼,小朋友们当小羊。老狼出示时钟时,请小羊说出时间。老狼说几点时,小羊就把手上的钟拨几点。小羊拨好了钟就停下来,请老狼看时间。如果拨错时间,可能会被老狼吃掉。
创作感悟:
俗话说:“一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴!”从小培养幼儿的时间观念,让幼儿知道时间的珍贵,懂得爱惜时间,特别是对于马上就要跨入小学大门的大
幼儿,开展此类活动很有必要也很有意义。本次活动中,教师注意结合幼儿熟悉的生活经验,引导幼儿主动探究,增进幼儿对时钟的进一步了解,取得较好的效果。
1.活动来源于生活又高于生活
《纲要》中指出科学教育的目标是:“对周围的事物、现象感兴趣,有好奇心和求知欲。能用适当的方式表达、交流探索的过程和结果。”阐明科学教学应从幼儿的生活经验和已有知识背景出发,为幼儿提供充分从事科学活动和交流的机会。活动中教师采用幼儿在园的一日生活作为认识时钟的载体,使幼儿充分感受时钟对学习、生活的很大帮助,真实体会到时钟就在身边的生活中,从而激起学习情趣和学习动机,主动去探究新知。
2.为幼儿提供观察、思考、发现、表达的机会
科学的知识、思想、方法必须由幼儿在实践活动中理解、感悟、发展,不是单纯依赖教师的讲解去获得。在活动中,教师为幼儿提供操作的机会,并让幼儿根据自己的兴趣分组共同合作完成,幼儿根据自己的认知经验和刚学到的知识进行操作,体验到成功的乐趣。幼儿操作结束后,教师通过提问与幼儿互动,给幼儿有一个交流表达机会,引导幼儿认识时钟,让幼儿自主自觉掌握时间的概念,教师是在幼儿回答的基础上总结提
-13-炼的,不仅肯定了幼儿的想法,而且在幼儿原由的知识层面上作了提升,体现“幼儿在前,教师在后”的教育观。
3.体现良好的师幼互动
不难看出,教师在活动中运用幽默、简洁的语言,留足时间反问,善于观察、果断决策,针对幼儿的表现,尊重幼儿的活动兴趣,让幼儿在积极互动的活动氛围中进行探究活动,调动了幼儿活动的积极性,促进了活动的顺利开展。分组练习则为幼儿提供了动手操作的实践机会,不但激发了幼儿探究事物的兴趣,也培养了幼儿的观察力和动手操作能力。最后,教师通过《老狼老狼几点钟》的游戏给枯燥的数学活动带来了欢乐,让幼儿在玩中学的同时也巩固了幼儿对整点、半点的认识,活动在愉快的氛围中结束。
《谁最羞》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、设计意图
小班的年龄都处于3~4岁之间,这个时期,幼儿的有意注意有了明显改善,感知觉也逐渐趋向完善,对生动、形象的事物和现象容易认识,其思维也是在直接感知和具体行动中进行的,较多依赖于生动、鲜明的形象去认识和理解事物。这个教学内容是通过对儿歌的感知和理解,让幼儿来感受诗歌中天真活泼的情趣,从而激发幼儿有朗诵儿歌的兴趣。
此教材富有形象性、趣味性和启发性。在学习过程中需要有一定的语言基础和知识经验,而小班幼儿已经能说一些简单的句子,并对小动物有一定的认识,因此本内容在小班教学是符合幼儿认知特点的,所以我选了这个内容,以促进幼儿具体形象思维和创造性思维的进一步发展。
二、活动目标
1.感知小鸭、小鱼、小鸟的行走方式,乐意学习儿歌。
2.学习儿歌《谁最羞》,体验小袋鼠的羞的心理。
3.知道要自己走路,不要大人抱。
重点:感知小鸭、小鱼、小鸟的行走方式,乐意学习儿歌。
解决策略:结构图能帮助幼儿直观的感知儿歌中的动物形象,来引起幼儿的兴趣。
难点:了解小袋鼠的羞是难为情。
解决策略:小班的幼儿也有自己的是非观念,能简单判断生活中哪些行为是好的,哪些行为是不好的。在出示图片袋鼠妈妈抱着小袋鼠的时候,自然而然想到要妈妈抱石难为情的,并在理解难为情的情况下,教师再说一个好听的字“羞”,让幼儿对羞产生的深刻的理解。
活动准备:根据儿歌内容绘制的教学结构图,ppt(一些自己走路的乖孩子),音乐《乖孩子》
三、活动流程:
1.感知图谱,认识动物。
出示小鸭、小鱼、小鸟,使幼儿对这些小动物产生兴趣。
2.分析图谱,理解儿歌。
观察小鸭和鸭妈妈;观察小鱼和鱼妈妈;观察小鸟和鸟妈妈;最后出示小袋鼠和袋鼠妈妈。图谱的出示,教师引导幼儿理解整个图谱说的是什么事。
3.学念儿歌,深化情感体验。
(1)看图完整欣赏儿歌。
教师边说儿歌边做动作。
(2)看图完整学念儿歌。
幼儿跟着教师一起念儿歌并做动作。
(3)小结:鼓励小袋鼠自己独立行走,不要大人抱。
以提问的方式来引导幼儿劝解小袋鼠自己行走,不要妈妈抱。
4.再次深化情感体验。
最后以ppt的形式播放一些平时幼儿园放学回家自己走,不要大人抱的乖孩子,并用背景音乐《乖孩子》。
《变废为宝》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、说教材
1.设计意图:一次性的物品给人们带来了极大的便利,但这些物品随便丢弃又造成了环境的污染。根据新纲要的要求:指导幼儿利身边的物品或废旧材料制作玩具、手工艺品等来美化自己的生活为指导思想。利用一次性物品来大胆进行创新制作,既培养了幼儿动手动脑能力,又培养了幼儿的创新意识,让幼儿体验到了变废为宝的乐趣。
最近,我们班搞的主题是海底世界,针对以上问题以及结合本班的主题活动,我特设计本活动。主要是引导幼儿在欣赏废旧物变宝创造出来的美后,自己动手利用平常经常丢弃的废旧物也来创造一种美,从中增进幼儿的创新意识与环保意识。我认为,选择这一活动就如《纲要》中所说,“既符合幼儿的兴趣和现有经验,又有助于形成符合教育目标的新经验;既贴近幼儿的生活,又有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野”。因此,此活动来源于生活,又能服务于幼儿的生活。
2.目标定位:活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿,对活动起着导向作用。根据大班幼儿年龄特点及实际情况以及布卢姆的《教育目标分类学》为依据,确立了情感、认知、能力方面的目标,其中既有独立表达的成份,又有相互融合的一面,目标为:
1.乐意与同伴交流自己制作的作品,培养幼儿的合作意识,提高幼儿的协商能力。
2.尝试用多种废旧材料制作海底世界,体验创造的乐趣。
3.增进幼儿的创新意识与环保意识。
根据目标,我把活动重点定位于:用多种废旧材料制作海底世界,培养幼儿的合作意识,提高幼儿的协商能力。
活动的难点是:如何有效地合适地选用各种废旧材料制作美丽的海底世界。总之,我们树立了目标的整合观、科学观、系统观,力求形成有序的目标运作程式。使活动呈现趣味性、综合性、活动性,寓教育于制作活动之中。为此,我们作了如下活动准备:
1.物质准备:
收集制作玩具的废旧材料,师幼共同收集各种废旧材料制作的有关海底世界的成品和图片。
2.经验准备:
-17-幼儿对海洋的水生动物有一定的经验。
3.空间准备:幼儿座位呈框字型摆放,展示台呈半弧形放置于幼儿视线前面。
全方位的准备为活动的成功开展提供可能。
二、说教法
新《纲要》指出:“教师应成为学习活动的支持者、合作者、引导者。”活动中应力求“形成合作探究式”的师幼互动。因此,本次活动教师以参观者的身份引导孩子,以自己的语言启发幼儿的创新意识外,还挖掘此综合活动价值,采用了适宜的方法组织教学,采用的教法有:启发提问法、直观法、自主探索法、分享交流法
1.启发提问法:本次活动最经常使用这种方法,引起幼儿的思考,启发他们的创造思维,让他们在老师的提问帮助下,更好地完成作品的制作。
2.直观法:本次活动的开头,老师就采取了这个方法,让幼儿通过欣赏别人的作品,引起幼儿创作的兴趣,初步感受艺术中的美。
3.自主探索法:让幼儿自己选择喜欢的形式进行废旧物的创作,并在制作过程中学习合作,并提高幼儿的协商能力。
4.分享交流法:本次活动的结尾部分,我让幼儿将自己的作品与同伴与同伴一同交流分享,让小朋友学会互相交流、相互理解和相互欣赏。
此外,我们还适时采用了赏识激励法、审美熏陶法对活动加以整合,使幼儿获得对废旧物的理解和体验,达到了科学性、艺术性、健康性、愉悦性的和谐统一。
三、说学法
以幼儿为主体,创造条件让幼儿参加创造活动,不仅提高了认识,锻炼了能力,更升华了情感,本次活动幼儿采用的学法有:
1.多感官参与法:
新《纲要》科学领域中的目标明确指出,(幼儿)“能用多种感官动手动脑,探究问题;用适当的方式表达,交流探索的过程和结果”。因此,活动中我们引导幼儿看一看、想一想、做一做、说一说等多种感官的参与,不知不觉就对废旧物变宝发生了兴趣。
2.尝试法:
陶行知先生说过在“做中教,做中学,做中求进步”。在创作活动中我就鼓励幼儿自己寻找材料进行创作。在这一过程中幼儿通过商量、合作、尝试用各种废旧材料进行创作。通过交流分享,又把大家的经验作一汇合,学会了相互欣赏、相互交流。
《快乐的歌》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、设计意图
平时每当孩子听音乐的时候,他们都会感到开心、快乐。特别是利用手中的乐器来敲打各种不同的音乐,或用肢体动作表现对孩子更具有吸引力,《纲要》指出:喜欢参加艺术活动,并能大胆地表现自己的情感和体验。
活动《》,给孩子提供了展示自己的舞台,在活动中通过听一听、学一学、做一做、使幼儿表现出
了浓厚的兴趣,也发展了幼儿的想像力、表现力、创造力,同时让孩子们了解有节奏地敲打音乐,才能发出
美妙的声音,本次活动综合了语言、艺术等内容,运用了各种手段达到了教育的最佳效果。
二、目标及重难点定位
《纲要》艺术领域中指出:在支持,鼓励幼儿积极参加的各种艺术活动并大胆表现的同时,帮助他们提高表现的技能和能力,活动目标是教学的起点和归宿,对活动起着导向作用,为满足幼儿情感、态度、能力的需要,按照《纲要》设计的五大领域,教育目标确定本次活动目标为:
1.幼儿通过肢体动作感受音乐给人带来的快乐 2.利用各种乐器来表现音乐
3.让幼儿喜欢参加艺术活动,并能大胆地表现自己的情感和体验
整个活动呈现了趣味性、综合性、活动性,以儿童发展为出发点和归宿是《纲要》的基本点,因此在教学目标的确定和教学过程的设计上,努力体现以幼儿为本的现代
化教育理念,把乐意参与此次活动并能大胆地在众人面前用肢体来表现音乐做为重点,本次活动的难点是,幼儿利用打击乐器有节奏地表现音乐。
三、说教法学法
1.教法:为了有效地掌握重点,突破难点,我采用的是一种“听想讲做”结合的方法。
-19-“听”:倾听教师的语言启发、引导、暗示和示范
“想”:教师能尊重幼儿的想法,激发幼儿的想像力,创造力 “讲”:为了满足幼儿想说的欲望
“做”:让幼儿用各种不同的方式感受和表现音乐
这些方法能充分调动幼儿的各种感官,操作等来获得对音乐的理解和感受,因为幼儿是学习的主人,我让幼儿能够用眼看,用耳听,用嘴说,用脑思考,全身心积极地投入到活动中去,并给幼儿提供展现自己的舞台。
活动准备:CD音乐碟、打击乐器(铃鼓、串铃,三角铁等)
四、活动过程
根据中班幼儿的认知和年龄特点,结合幼儿园教学工作原则和本次活动目标,我设计了以下三个环节
1.用动作表现音乐
在这个环节中我选用了幼儿熟悉的音乐《哈巴狗》来感受孩子的兴趣,使幼儿能积极主动地尝试用各种动作去表现音乐。
2.用乐器表现音乐
先让幼儿欣赏乐曲,初步感受音乐的旋律,充分调动孩子的积极性,然后让幼儿跟着
教师的手势用乐器来表现音乐,提高幼儿的表现技能和能力。这个环节是本次活动的难点,我从幼儿的认知特点出发,采用了观察法、言语提示法、激励法避免了传统的说教方式,让幼儿能在轻松的氛围里,根据教师的手势拍打音乐,这也是我整个活动的亮点。
3.让幼儿自我展示
让幼儿随着音乐,自由地创编动作,充分发挥幼儿的想像力、表现力及创造力,让幼儿得到快乐的体验。
俗话说:“教无定法,贵在得法”,要使一个活动开展成功,需要我不断地尝试和探索,活动中有不当之处,还请各位教师给予批评和指正。谢谢!
《让我们的城市更美》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、活动目标
1.利用废旧物品进行粘贴装饰,变化出各种物品,培养幼儿对动手制作的兴趣。
2.在对废旧物品进行再创造的过程中培养幼儿的环保意识。
3.在做做玩玩中发展幼儿的想像力、创新能力及审美能力。
二、活动准备
1.一次性的饭盒和盘子,泡沫、乒乓球、棉花等。
2.用上述材料制作的台灯、船、脸谱、桌子、椅子、煤气灶等成品或半成品。
3.水彩笔、剪刀、镊子、胶水、细铅丝、自粘纸。
4.摄制的录像片(随意丢一次性饭盒和盘子,花盆、钟、煤气灶等)。
三、活动过程
(一)观看录像,启蒙环保意识
师:请小朋友看一段录像,看看录像中的人们将一次性饭盒和盘子放哪里了?你喜欢这样吗?为什么?(观看录像)
幼:人们在吃饭、他们将饭盒乱扔、应该把一次性饭盒和盘子放到垃圾箱里„„
师:小朋友们说得好,除了扔进垃圾箱里还有没有更好的办法呢?小朋友可以讨论一下。
(启发幼儿讨论,得出一次性饭盒可以再利用,可用来美化我们的环境,同时能够减少垃圾,保护环境。)
师:谁来说说可以怎么办?
幼:可以做成花盆、椅子、包等。
师:对,我们可以将一次性饭盒和盘子做成花盆、书包等用品,来美化我们的教室,用来做游戏。
(二)展示材料和半成品,讨论制作方法
师:请小朋友们看看老师为大家准备的材料,你们结伴自由讨论一下,想制作什么
-21-就制作什么,我们将大家做的东西办一个“一次性饭盒和盘子”手工艺品展览好吗?
(幼儿观看材料和半成品,教师指导观察:看看这个包的带子,你有什么发现?是怎么粘上去的呢?看看煤气灶上面的盆子是怎样做的?旁边的开关是用什么做的?)
师:请谁来告诉大家,你发现镜框的下面的脚是怎么做的?
(幼儿在老师引导下发现:剪两小块一样大的纸盒,然后剪一刀,就能把镜框插上去了;另外一种是将饭盒带边剪下一块,然后贴在后面,然后就做成了。)
师:请谁来告诉大家,你发现脸谱是怎么做的?
(把饭盒分成两半,然后在后面划上两道,然后粘上布、线、纸„„)
(三)幼儿操作,教师分别指导
师:老师为你们准备了好多的东西,大家只要动动脑筋就会做出许多好玩的东西,小朋友们各人做各人的,大家做不一样的,然后我们来办展览好吗?
(幼儿分组操作,教师分别指导)
(四)布置展览,欣赏评价自己的作品
师:今天我们利用一次性饭盒和盘子做了许多美丽的东西,我们一起来看看,谁做了些什么,做得好不好?
(引导幼儿讲述自己或同伴的作品,在评价和欣赏的同时体验创作成功的喜悦。)
《耳朵上的绿星》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
一、说教材
(一)说设计意图:
《耳朵上的绿星》这一内容情节有趣,形象鲜明突出,语言诙谐有趣,容易引起幼儿的学习兴趣,又可以扩展孩子的词汇量;其二是现在的孩子由于受生活环境限制,缺乏与周围人相处的经验,普遍存在对周围事物缺乏感情的行为,所以这一内容既符合幼儿年龄特点,又符合孩子的现实需要。
(二)说活动目标:
《幼儿园教育指导纲要》在语言领域中提出:“发展幼儿语言的关键是创设一个能使他们想说、敢说、喜欢说、有机会说并能得到积极应答的环境”以及要“鼓励幼儿大胆、清楚地表达自己的想法和感受,发展幼儿语言表达能力和思维能力。”根据这一目标和要求,结合中班幼儿年龄特点和语言发展水平,因此,我从能力和情感两方面提出了本次活动的目标:
1、从能力上,理解故事的情节、内容,感受作品中小松鼠善良,美好的角色形象;b大胆、清楚表达自己的想法和感受,乐意参与表演,大胆学说角色对话。
2、从情感上,使幼儿懂得,做事要多为他人着想,要互相关心,互相帮助。
(三)说活动重、难点:
本次活动的教学重点是理解故事情节、内容,使幼儿懂得做事要替别人着想,教学难点是请幼儿大胆、清楚表达自己的想法和感受,乐意参与表演,大胆学说角色对话。
二、说活动准备。
为了更好地服务于本次的活动目标,完成活动内容,我作了以下准备: 小松鼠等角色教具,教学图片一套,故事课件一套,表演用头饰若干个。
三、说教法。
教育心理学认为“学习者同时开放多个感知通道,比只开放一个感知通道,能更准确有效地掌握学习对象。”根据幼儿的学习情况,本次活动我运用了直观法、提问法、角色游戏等教学方法。
为什么要采用以上方法呢?
-23-采用直观法是因为这个年龄段的幼儿思维具有明显的具体形象性特点,属于典型的具体形象性思维。从幼儿认识事物的特点和语言本身特点来看,在幼儿园语言教育中贯彻直观性原则非常重要。以看图片、看课件的形式直接刺激幼儿的视听器官,能使教学进行得生动活泼,激发幼儿学习的兴趣。
采用提问法是因为提问能引导幼儿有目的地、仔细地观察,启发幼儿积极思维。我运用启发性提问让幼儿将看到的具体形象的图片或课件用语言描述出来,是解决活动重点的有效方法。
采用角色游戏法是因为角色游戏是幼儿最喜爱的活动,在幼儿身心略感疲惫时,游戏能增强幼儿参与活动的兴趣。幼儿在进行角色表演中能充分地表现自我,大胆说话。
四、说学法。
遵循幼儿学习的规律和幼儿的年龄特点,在《纲要》新理念的指导下,整个学习活动,始终以幼儿为主体,变过去的“要我学”为现在的“我要学”。遵循由浅入深的教学原则,幼儿在看看、听听、想想、说说、玩玩的轻松气氛中掌握活动的重、难点。幼儿将运用观察法、讨论谈话法等。
观察法是幼儿通过视、听觉感官积极参与活动,幼儿通过观看情境表演直接获得印象。
讨论谈话法是幼儿在讨论、谈话中无拘无束地说出自己的理解与看法,是幼儿练习说话的好机会。
五、说活动过程。
结合幼儿园教育工作原则和本次活动的目标,我设计了以下四个环节:
1、出示主要角色,引起幼儿兴趣,引出课题。
2、结合图片,分段欣赏故事,理解故事内容。
3、看课件,完整欣赏故事,感受小松鼠的善良美好,使幼儿懂得做事要替他人着想。
4、幼儿进行角色表演。
(一)出示小松鼠,引起幼儿兴趣,引出课题。
兴趣是幼儿主动参与活动的关键,开始部分我就以一个孩子们喜欢的角色吸引了他们的眼球,并且通过一个提问直接进入了课题:今天晚上,小松鼠要上台表演唱歌,请小朋友帮它出出主意,怎样才能打扮得很美呢?(请幼儿讨论并说说)
(二)结合图片,分段欣赏故事,理解故事内容。
-24-此环节我运用了直观法和提问等方法,把故事进行分段讲述。
1.到“小松鼠不摘草,也不采花,他真好。”通过提问:a、小松鼠为什么要把自己打扮得很美?b、小松鼠到了哪里,看到了什么,他怎么想?c它为什么不用花草打扮自己?d、这件事别谁看到了,它们怎么说?让幼儿理解故事情节。
2.到“小松鼠从来没有这么漂亮过。”提问:a、小松鼠怎么会这么漂亮?b、小松鼠耳朵上闪亮的绿星是什么?是从哪儿来的?
3.到结束,提问:小松鼠上台表演了,为什么台下的观众都惊呆了?
(三)看课件,完整欣赏故事,感受小松鼠的善良美好,使幼儿懂得做事要替他人着想。
此环节其实重在揭示思想内涵,进行情感教育,我通过看课件的形式完整欣赏故事,有利于幼儿更形象的欣赏故事,理解故事内涵。
同时我还运用了提问法,引导幼儿去发现本质:小松鼠耳朵上的绿星到底是什么?萤火虫为什么要扮成闪亮的绿星停在小松鼠的耳朵上?揭示出了小松鼠因为善良美好也得到了萤火虫的回报,请小朋友谈谈自己在生活中如何对待人和事物,进行思想提升。
(四)幼儿进行角色表演。
提供给幼儿头饰和布置简单的场景,请幼儿自己选择扮演的角色进行故事表演,教师可根据具体情况把故事的叙述部分该成简单的旁白,主要让幼儿练习角色的对话及表演相应的动作。
这一环节能充分满足幼儿的活动欲望,让幼儿在轻松的氛围中学习对话,表达自己的理解,给幼儿提供表现和说话的机会,将整个活动推向高潮,最终达到实现活动目标的目的。
各位老师:俗话说:“教无定法,贵在得法”。能使一个语言活动成功需要不断地尝试和探索,我会在以后的教学实践中,在新的教育理念的熏陶下,和孩子们一起探索,一起成长!不当指出,望各位老师给予批评指正,谢谢!